Barcode yahoze ihagije. Igice cyumurongo wumukara cyabwiye scaneri ya cheque icyo ugomba kwishyuza ubwira ububiko icyo ugomba gusubiramo. Uyu munsi, uwo mwanya umwe ku bicuruzwa urashobora kugenzura urugendo rwawo uva mu bikoresho fatizo ujya mu iduka ricururizwamo, kumenyesha umufarumasiye niba imbeho - zaciwe, cyangwa bigatuma telefoni y’umuguzi yerekana amakuru aturuka.

Igihe kizaza cyo kuranga ikoranabuhanga ntabwo ari igitekerezo cya kure. Bimaze gushyirwa mubikorwa mubikorwa byinganda, umusaruro wibiribwa, ubuvuzi, no gucuruza - byatewe nimbaraga eshatu zigeze icyarimwe: abaguzi basaba kurushaho gukorera mu mucyo ibicuruzwa, urunigi rw’ibicuruzwa bigenda byiyongera kandi bigengwa na leta, hamwe na guverinoma ishyiraho ibisabwa byubahirizwa bikurikiza ingaruka zigomba kuba zirimo nuburyo ayo makuru agomba kuboneka.

Aka gatabo karimo tekinoroji irindwi yingenzi isobanura aho labels igana, uburyo ikoreshwa ninganda, nicyo ugomba gusuzuma mbere yo gushora imari.

Impamvu Ikirangantego Ikoranabuhanga kiri ahabigenewe

Inzira yingirakamaro cyane yo gusobanukirwa ubwihindurize bwa labels nuburyo bworoshye butatu - icyiciro:

• Menyesha:ikirango gakondo kirakubwira ibicuruzwa icyo aricyo nigiciro.
• Ihuze:ikirango kigezweho gihuza ibicuruzwa bifatika nibisobanuro bya digitale - ububiko bwamakuru, inyandiko yubahiriza, sisitemu yo kwemeza ibicuruzwa.
• Imikoranire:ikirango kigaragara gikurura abaguzi cyangwa abakoresha - gukurura uburambe, butuma - igihe cyo gufata amakuru, cyangwa kugaburira amakuru muri sisitemu yimishinga.

Ibikorwa byinshi bicara ahantu harinzibacyuho hagati yibyiciro bibiri byambere. Tekinoroji ikurikira irasobanura uko icyiciro cya gatatu gisa - nuburyo bwo kuhagera utarinze gushora imari.

7 Ikoranabuhanga ryingenzi ritegura ejo hazaza

1. Ibirango byubwenge: NFC na RFID

Ibirango byubwenge byinjije microchip na antenna muburyo butaziguye muri label substrate. Tekinoroji ebyiri ziganje kuri uyu mwanya: Hafi y'itumanaho rya Field (NFC) na Radio - Kumenyekanisha inshuro (RFID). Bakunze kuvugwa hamwe ariko bagakorera intego zitandukanye.

Kubirango bihendutse byabaguzi, NFC ireka umuguzi akanda terefone kuri - kugirango bapime ukuri cyangwa kubona ibicuruzwa - nta gukuramo porogaramu bisabwa. Ku mucuruzi ucunga ibihumbi bya SKUs, UHF RFID ituma ibarura ryibarura rifata iminota aho kuba amasaha, nta murongo - rya - gusikana kureba.Ikirango cya elegitoronikibigenda byiyongera hamwe nibikorwa remezo bya RFID kugirango ushireho ububiko bwuzuye - kugeza kuri - sisitemu yo gukora.

Amategeko ngiro: hitamo NFC mugihe imikoranire igenewe ari umuguzi - guhangana; hitamo RFID mugihe icyambere ari ibikorwa byinjira. Byombi ntibishobora guhinduka, kandi kubihuza biganisha ku byemezo byishoramari bidahuye. Wige byinshi kurigucuruza ibikoresho bya elegitoronikinuburyo bihuye mubirango byubwenge byoherejwe.

2. AI - Ikoreshwa rya Label Igishushanyo no Kwiyubaka

Ubwenge bwa artificiel bwinjira mubirango bikora ahantu henshi. Porogaramu igaragara cyane kurubu ntabwo yihuta gushushanya - ni iyubahirizwa ryikora, igabanya byimazeyo ingaruka yibicuruzwa bihenze.

AI - sisitemu yerekana ibimenyetso byambukiranya - inyandiko yerekana ibimenyetso byerekeranye nububiko buriho mugihe nyacyo, gushyira ahagaragara amatangazo yabuze allergen, ntabwo - ingano yimyandikire yubunini bwamakuru yimirire iteganijwe, cyangwa igihugu kitari cyo - cyimiterere yinkomoko mbere yuko ikirango kimwe gisohoka. Mu byiciro byagenwe, ikosa rimwe ryirango rishobora gukurura kwibutsa bitwara ibihumbi magana yama pound mugukuramo ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho, no kwangiza ibicuruzwa - ikiguzi kigabanya ishoramari mukwiyubaka.

Usibye kubahiriza, imashini - sisitemu yo kureba iyerekwa igenzura ubuziranenge bwanditse ku muvuduko w’umusaruro - gufata ibizamini bya barcode idasomeka, kudahuza, hamwe nudukosa twa wino ubugenzuzi bwintoki budashobora gufata neza mubunini. Kubashinzwe ibikorwa bidafite in - ubuhanga bwo gushushanya inzu, ibikoresho bya AI bishushanya noneho bitanga imiterere ijyanye nimiterere yibicuruzwa byinjira, bigabanya ibihangano byakozwe kuva kumunsi kugeza kumasaha.

Ikintu kimwe cyingenzi: nta sisitemu yo kubahiriza AI ikuraho ibikenewe kugirango habeho isuzuma ryujuje ibyangombwa, cyane cyane mu bya farumasi cyangwa ibiribwa. Ibi bikoresho bigabanya igipimo cyamakosa; ntibasimbuza ibyo abantu babazwa. Shakisha uburyotekinoroji ya tekinike ya tekinorojiirimo gushyiramo AI - itwara ivugurura no kubahiriza ibintu.

3. Ibikoresho biranga ibirango birambye hamwe na tekinoroji ya Linerless

Guhinduranya ibikoresho biranga ibikoresho biramba ntibikiri kugendana nibyifuzo byonyine. Amategeko yagutse y’ibicuruzwa (EPR) mu Bwongereza n’amabwiriza y’ububiko bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ashyiraho ibisabwa byujuje ibisabwa bijyanye no gutunganya ibintu no kugabanya imyanda - bigira ingaruka ku byemezo byerekana ibimenyetso.

Ibikoresho by'ingenzi bigenda bikurura harimo ibihingwa - bishingiye kuri firime ya label ikomoka ku bisheke cyangwa ibinyamisogwe, ifumbire mvaruganda isenyuka idasize ibisigazwa by’imiti, post - abaguzi bongeye gukoreshwa (PCR) ibiyirimo, hamwe n’amazi - ibirango bikoreshwa bikoreshwa aho gukoresha kontineri bisaba gusigara -.

Muri iyi nzira, ibirango bidafite umurongo bikwiye kwitabwaho. Ibirango gakondo bikorerwa kuri silicone - yometseho impapuro zinyuma - umurongo - uta nyuma yo gusaba. Ibirango bitagira umurongo bikuraho iyi myanda yose, bigabanya cyane kuri - gukoresha ibikoresho no kongera umusaruro wa label kuri buri muzingo. Kubikorwa byinshi - ibikorwa, imikorere yunguka byihuse. Ubucuruzi {9} Soma byinshi kubyerekeyeIkimenyetso cya elegitoronikiyegeranya ihuza imiterere idafite sisitemu hamwe na sisitemu yo kwerekana sisitemu.

4. Impinduka zamakuru zicapurwa no kuri - Gusaba Guhitamo

Guhindura amakuru atandukanye (VDP) yemerera buri kirango mubikorwa byogutwara amakuru atandukanye - numero yuruhererekane idasanzwe, akarere - inyandiko yihariye igenga amategeko, ururimi rutandukanye, cyangwa ubutumwa bwihariye - udahagarika itangazamakuru cyangwa guhindura amasahani.

Imikoreshereze itatu itwara inyungu nyinshi zubucuruzi:

1. Gukurikirana imiti:manda yo kugenzura muri Amerika na EU isaba buri paki yimiti kugiti cye gutwara ikiranga kidasanzwe. VDP nuburyo abayikora bujuje ibi bisabwa kumuvuduko wumusaruro.
2. Multi - ibicuruzwa bitangiza isoko:umusaruro umwe urashobora gukora amasoko menshi yerekanwe, buri kirango gitwara inyandiko iboneye kububasha bwayo.
3. Direct - kugeza - gutandukanya abaguzi:Ibipapuro byihariye byo gupakira mubipimo, ubushakashatsi burigihe bwerekana ko byongera agaciro k'ibicuruzwa mubyiciro byabaguzi bahatanira.

Icapiro rya digitale - ridasaba ko hashyirwaho isahani - ni tekinoroji ishoboza. Cyakora gukora bigufi mubukungu bifite imbaraga, ikuraho igitutu cyo gutumiza ibirango byinshi kugirango yemeze ibiciro byashizweho, kandi yemerera ibikubiye muri label kuvugururwa mugihe amabwiriza cyangwa amabwiriza ahindutse nta bubiko bwashaje bwanditse - offs.Ikoreshwa rya elegitoronike yerekana ibimenyetso bya digitaleiyagura ibi kuri - isaba logique kumurongo wikibanza, aho ibiciro nibizamurwa byamamaza mugihe nyacyo hamwe nibirango bihinduka.

5. IoT Kwishyira hamwe nukuri - Gutanga Urunigi Kugaragara

Ibirango byinjijwemo na sensor cyangwa ibiranga bihujwe bikora nkamakuru - ihuriro ryikusanyamakuru murwego rwa IoT itanga urunana - birenze gukurikirana gukurikirana ibikorwa bikora neza.

Igihe - ibipimo by'ubushyuhe (TTIs) biri murugero rukuze mubucuruzi. Ikirango cya TTI gihindura ibara kuburyo budasubirwaho niba igicuruzwa cyaragaragaye ku bushyuhe hanze y’umutekano wacyo, gitanga ibimenyetso byihuse kubashinzwe kugenzura no kugenzura aho ariho hose. Ibindi bisobanuro bihanitse byandika ubushyuhe bwuzuye mubitambuka kandi ubyohereze bidasubirwaho mugihe bisuzumwe kuri bariyeri.

Tekereza ku buryo bufatika: ubukonje bwiteguye - utanga amafunguro yoherezwa mu bigo byinshi bikwirakwiza akoresha ubushyuhe - ibirango byinjira kuri buri pallet. Iyo imbeho - iminyururu ibaye ku kigo cya gatatu - ibikoresho by’ibikoresho, ibirango byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana ukuguru gutambutse - bituma habaho kwibutsa intego yibasiwe nudupaki twinshi aho kubikuramo kwirinda. Ubwo buryo bwihariye ni itandukaniro riri hagati yicyiza gishobora gucungwa nicyabaye gikomeye.

Kwishyira hamwe bisabwa nukuri: Ibirango bya IoT bitanga amakuru atanga agaciro gusa iyo yinjiye muri sisitemu ishoboye kuyikoraho - urubuga rwo kubara, ikibaho cyiza, sisitemu ya ERP. Suzuma ibikorwa remezo byiteguye mbere yo gushora imari muri IoT - ishoboye ikorana buhanga.

6. QR Code, AR, na GS1 Izuba Rirashe 2027 Inzibacyuho

QR code yimutse neza kurenza "scan yo gusura urubuga." Ku bicuruzwa byibiribwa uyumunsi, code ya QR irashobora guhuza neza nubuhinzi aho ibikoresho byibanze byaturutse, kwerekana imenyekanisha ryuzuye rya allerge mu ndimi nyinshi, cyangwa ibyemezo biramba bidashobora guhura na label.

Ibirango byukuri byukuri - aho gusikana ukoresheje kamera byerekana ibintu bya digitale kubicuruzwa - bikomeza kuba byiza, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubinyobwa bihebuje, kwisiga, nibicuruzwa byiza aho uburambe bwo guhuza ibitekerezo bushyigikira inkuru yibiranga. Kubikorwa byinshi byo kuranga B2B, AR ntabwo iri hafi - ijambo ryibanze.

Niki hafi - ijambo ryibanze niGS1 Izuba Rirashe 2027. Ibishushanyo mbonera byakozwe cyangwa byavuguruwe cyane mbere ya 2027 bigomba gushiramo 2D code ihuza. Ntabwo ari ukuzamura ubushishozi; ni gahunda yinzibacyuho hamwe nigihe cyagenwe cyinganda. Wige byinshi kuriIkarita ya elegitoronike ya label ESLsisitemu zimaze kubakwa hafi ya 2D ibikorwa remezo.

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Ibisabwa kugenzurwa ntabwo bisanzwe bikozwe muburyo bwikoranabuhanga, ariko igipimo cyinshingano zubahirizwa zinjira ni ugutanga ibimenyetso byerekana ishoramari ryikoranabuhanga - kandi aka ni agace gakunze kugaragara - kaganiriweho mubikorwa rusange.

Passeport y'ibicuruzwa bya EU (DPP).Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i BurayiEcodeign yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa birambye (ESPR)bisaba urwego rwibicuruzwa byiyongera kugirango bitware Passeport yibicuruzwa bya Digital - ikirango gisikana gihuza dataset yubatswe ikubiyemo ibikoresho byibicuruzwa, gusanwa, ikirenge cya karubone, no kurangiza - ya - amabwiriza yubuzima. Icyiciro - gitangirana na bateri, imyenda, na elegitoroniki guhera mu 2026, hamwe n’ibyiciro by’inyongera bikurikira kugeza mu 2030. Ibigo byohereza mu bihugu by’Uburayi bigomba gutangira gutegura ibikorwa remezo bya DPP ubu, atari igihe ntarengwa cya mbere kigeze.

Ubwongereza bwaguye bwa Producer Inshingano (EPR).Amategeko y’Ubwongereza EPR arasaba ubucuruzi bushyira ibicuruzwa bipfunyitse ku isoko ry’Ubwongereza gutanga raporo no gutera inkunga igiciro cyo gutunganya ibicuruzwa byabo. Ibirango bidahuye nibishobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gupakira kubakira bigira ingaruka kubicuruzwa bya EPR kubara - gufata ibirango byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana icyemezo, ntabwo ari icyemezo gusa.

Gukurikirana imiti.Amabwiriza y’ubuvuzi bw’ibihimbano y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (FMD) hamwe n’amategeko agenga umutekano muri Amerika (DSCSA) asaba imiti yandikiwe gutwara ibintu byihariye bishobora kugenzurwa aho bigeze. Sisitemu yo gucapa ibirango ikorera muri ibi bidukikije igomba kwemezwa kubwukuri no gutanga umusaruro - ibisabwa byihuta izi manda zishyiraho.

Uburyo iyi nzira ikoreshwa ninganda

Ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa: Ejo hazaza h'ikoranabuhanga ryo kuranga ibiryo mubikorwa

Ubushakashatsi burigihe bwerekana ko benshi mubaguzi bagenzura ibirango byibiribwa mbere yo kugura - kandi ibyo bategerejweho byagutse cyane kurenza ibiciro nibintu byingenzi. Bashaka amakuru yinkomoko, allergen isobanutse, nibidukikije. Ku bakora ibiribwa, iri hinduka ry’umuguzi rihuza n’ibisabwa byinjira kugira ngo bisobanurwe neza na allerge kandi byambukiranya -.

Ibirango byubwenge hamwe na QR code ni byiza - bihagaze hano, bigafasha ibirango hejuru yibicuruzwa byongeweho amakuru muburyo bwa digitale nta gutitira kumwanya -. IoT imbeho - ibirango byuruhererekane bitanga ibikorwa remezo bikurikirana abagenzuzi n’abacuruzi bakomeye bakeneye cyane nkibisabwa.Ikirango cya elegitoroniki cyanditse mububiko bw'ibiribwabagenda barushaho kuba igice cyibijyanye na label yibidukikije, guhuza isanduku - ibiciro byimbere nukuri - kubara no kumenyekanisha amakuru.

Imiti nubuvuzi: Gukurikirana, Kwemeza, nubukonje - Ubunyangamugayo

Ibimenyetso bya farumasi bikora munsi yimbogamizi zikomeye zo kugenzura icyiciro icyo aricyo cyose. FMD i Burayi na DSCSA muri Amerika byombi bisaba ko buri paki yimiti igurishwa itwara indangamuntu yihariye, yacapishijwe neza bihagije kugirango yemererwe gusikana kwizewe kumurongo wihuse. Sisitemu yo gucapa ibirango byose muri ibi bidukikije igomba kwemezwa kumugaragaro - kubahiriza amabwiriza ntabwo biva mubisabwa muri rusange.

Kurwanya - impimbano ni impungenge. Ibirango byemewe bya NFC, aho gukanda hamwe na terefone byemeza ubudakemwa bwibicuruzwa, bigenda byiyongera kubisanzwe - imiti yagaciro nibikoresho byubuvuzi. Ihuriro rya serialisation, kwemeza NFC, hamwe nubushyuhe - gutema ibiti bituma habaho uburyo bwo kugenzura ibyiciro - bikemura ibibazo bikomeye byo gutanga amasoko muri uru rwego. Kubiciro nibisobanuro byerekanwe kurwego rwa farumasi,Ibiciro bya ESLsisitemu yemerera ibicuruzwa ibicuruzwa kugumaho nta ntoki zisubirwamo.

Gucuruza na E - Ubucuruzi: Ibarura ryukuri hamwe nubwenge bwiza

Kwinjira kwa RFID mubicuruzwa byihuta cyane mugihe abadandaza bakomeye batangiye gutegeka ibirango bya RFID kubicuruzwa bitangwa mububiko bwabo. Urubanza rwimikorere ruroroshye: RFID - ishoboye kubara ibarura ntisaba umurongo - ya - yo kureba, kugabanya ububiko bwuzuye - kubara kuva amasaha menshi kugeza munsi yiminota mirongo itatu muburyo bwinshi, mugihe utanga urwego rwukuri rwibarura rudashobora kubara.Uburyo bwa elegitoronike ya tekinike ikorakuruhande rwibikorwa remezo bya RFID bigenda byiyongera mubice bisanzwe byikoranabuhanga bigurishwa.

Muri e - isohozwa ryubucuruzi, ibyihutirwa bihinduka kumuvuduko nukuri neza aho bipakira. Dynamic label icapiro ihujwe na sisitemu yo gucunga ibyara itanga ikirango gikwiye mugihe cyo gupakira - gukuraho amakosa kuva pre - icapiro ryanditse nabi kandi bigafasha gutunganya byihuse. Amatsinda yamasoko asuzuma igiciro cyuzuye, kugereranya hagatiibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bya tekinike vs ibirangomubisanzwe bihinduka cyane mugihe ikiguzi cyumurimo hamwe ninshuro zamakosa zashyizwe mubiharuro.

Kubaka Ingamba zawe zo Kwandika: Ibibazo 4 Mbere yuko Ushora

Gusobanukirwa iyi nzira ni ingirakamaro. Kubihindura muri gahunda ihamye yo gushora imari bisaba ubundi buryo bwo gutekereza. Mbere yo gusuzuma tekinoroji cyangwa abacuruzi runaka, kora ukoresheje ibi bibazo bine:

1. Ni ubuhe butumwa bwawe bwibanze bubabaza?Ibyago byubahirizwa, imikorere idahwitse, ikiguzi cyibikoresho, cyangwa uruhare rwabaguzi? Tekinoroji zitandukanye zikemura ibibazo bitandukanye - kubihuza biganisha ku ishoramari mubintu bidakemura ikibazo cyibanze.
2. Nubuhe buryo bwa sisitemu yo guhuza ubushobozi?Ibirango bya IoT hamwe nibirango byubwenge bitanga amakuru. Niba ERP, WMS, cyangwa sisitemu yo gucunga ubuziranenge idashobora kwakira no gukora kuri ayo makuru, agaciro karatakaye kumupaka wo kwishyira hamwe.
3. Nibihe bicuruzwa byawe nibihinduka?Impinduka zinyuranye zo gucapa no gucapa digitale nibiciro byinshi - bigira akamaro kubikorwa hamwe no gukora bigufi, guhinduka kwa SKU kenshi, cyangwa ibisabwa bigoye kugenzura. Hejuru - ingano, ihamye - Ibikorwa bya SKU birashobora gukomeza kubona icapiro risanzwe rifite ubukungu kubikorwa byibanze.
4. Ni ibihe byangombwa bisabwa biteganijwe mu mezi 24 ari imbere?Niba utanze isoko ryubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, igihe cy’ibicuruzwa bya Passport ntarengwa ntabwo ari igenamigambi. Niba ukora mugukwirakwiza imiti, kubahiriza serialisation nibisabwa mubikorwa. Ikarita yinjira ibirango byuzuza inshingano mbere yo gutanga ingengo yimishinga itezimbere.

Koresha anIbara rya ESL ROIkwerekana urugero rwamafaranga yo kuzamura byihariye mbere yo kwiyemeza guhitamo ibicuruzwa.

Kubitsinda ryiteguye kwimuka kurwego rwo gutegura, shakisha amahitamo kurigura ibirango bya elegitoronikibikwiranye numusaruro wawe nubunini.

Ibibazo: Ibibazo Rusange Kubijyanye na Kazoza Kumenyekanisha Ikoranabuhanga

Niki kizaza cyo kuranga tekinoroji?

Ikirangantego cya tekinoroji kigenda mu byerekezo bitatu icyarimwe: ubwenge (gushiramo NFC, RFID, hamwe nubushobozi bwa sensor), birambye (kwimura bio - bishingiye, bikoreshwa neza, kandi bidafite umurongo), kandi bihujwe cyane (guhuza na sisitemu yimishinga, ububiko bwububiko, hamwe n’umuguzi - guhangana na sisitemu ya sisitemu). Mu mpera ziyi myaka icumi, ibyinshi mubirango byakozwe mubucuruzi bizatwara uburyo bwa digitale - yaba code ya 2D, chip yashyizwemo, cyangwa indangamuntu ihujwe.

Ibirango byubwenge nibiki kandi bikora gute?

Ibirango byubwenge birimo microchip, antenne, cyangwa sensor muri label ubwayo. Ibirango bya RFID byohereza amakuru bidasubirwaho mugihe murwego rwumusomyi uhuza - nta murongo - ya - kureba bisabwa. Ibirango bya NFC bikora intera ndende cyane kandi birashobora gusomwa na terefone zisanzwe. Chip ibika ikiranga kidasanzwe gihuza ibicuruzwa, sisitemu yo kwemeza, cyangwa umuguzi - ahura nibirimo.

Nigute AI ihindura inganda zamamaza?

AI ikoreshwa cyane cyane mukuranga ibikorwa bitatu: kugenzura iyubahirizwa, iyerekwa - igenzurwa ryanditse, hamwe no gushushanya. Porogaramu ikomeye cyane mubucuruzi ni ukugenzura kubahiriza - guhita ugenzura ibirango bitubahiriza ibisabwa mbere yo gutanga umusaruro, bikagabanya ibyago byo kwibuka bishobora gutwara amafaranga arenze kure ishoramari ryikoranabuhanga ubwaryo.

Ibirango bitagira umurongo kandi ni ukubera iki bikura mugukoresha?

Ibirango bitagira umurongo bikozwe nta silicone - impapuro zometseho impapuro zisanzwe zikoresha. Kurandura liner bigabanya imyanda yibikoresho kandi byongera umusaruro wa label kuri buri muzingo. Bahuza ninshingano zo gupakira EPR mubwongereza na EU hamwe nigiciro gito cyo gukoresha kubikorwa byinshi -. Ubucuruzi - off burahuzwa: ibirango bitagira umurongo bisaba abasaba na printer byihariye, bityo rero kwakirwa mubisanzwe bihuza nibikoresho bigarura ibintu. Reba ukoibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bya label ibisubizobarimo kwinjiza imiterere irambye muburyo bwagutse bwo kwerekana sisitemu.

Niki Passeport Yibicuruzwa bya EU kandi bigira izihe ngaruka?

Passeport y’ibicuruzwa bya EU ni ibisabwa muri Ecodeign yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa birambye (ESPR). Ibicuruzwa mu byiciro byagenwe bigomba gutwara ikirango - mubisanzwe kode ya 2D cyangwa tagi ya NFC - ihuza na dataset isanzwe ikubiyemo ibikoresho, ingaruka ku bidukikije, gusana, no kurangiza - ya - amabwiriza yubuzima. Icyiciro - gitangirana na bateri, imyenda, na elegitoroniki guhera mu 2026, hamwe nibindi byiciro bikurikira kugeza mu 2030. Ibigo byohereza mu bihugu by’Uburayi bigomba gutangira igenamigambi ry’ibikorwa remezo DPP ubu.

QR code izasimbuza barcode gakondo?

Mu gucuruza ibicuruzwa, yego - ku gihe cyagenwe. Gahunda ya GS1's Sunrise 2027 yibanda ku guhinduka kuva kode yumurongo ujya kuri 2D (harimo QR code na Data Matrix code) nkibicuruzwa byambere bicuruzwa - bya - byo kugurisha ibicuruzwa ku masoko akomeye. Kubirango, ibirango byashizweho cyangwa byavuguruwe cyane mbere ya 2027 bigomba gushiramo 2D code ihuza. Iyi ni gahunda iteganijwe mu nganda, ntabwo ari impuguke. Reba ukoibiciro bya digitalezirimo kubakwa hafi ya 2D code hamwe nibirango bihujwe.

Ikirango nkumutungo wingenzi

Ibirango byahoze aribintu byanyuma kurutonde rwiterambere ryibicuruzwa - icyifuzo gikenewe cyarangiye nyuma yibyemezo byose byingenzi byafashwe. Uwo mwanya ntukirindwa.

Tekinoroji irindwi ivugwa hano - ibirango byubwenge, AI - yubahirizwa, ibikoresho birambye, icapiro ryamakuru rihinduka, guhuza IoT, imikoranire ya QR na AR, hamwe na sisitemu yo kubahiriza amabwiriza - hamwe byerekana ihinduka mubyo label ishoboye nibyo isabwa n'amategeko. Mubikorwa byateye imbere cyane, ikirango ninteruro yambere hagati yibicuruzwa bifatika nisi ya digitale.

Kubikorwa byinshi, aho gutangirira ntabwo aribwo buryo bwo kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga. Nubugenzuzi bwuburyo bwibikorwa remezo byubu birwanya ibyinjira byinjira byujuje ibisabwa hamwe n’ibyuho bikora, bikurikirwa nigishushanyo mbonera cyibanze gikemura ibibazo byihutirwa mbere. Ubucuruzi bufata ikirango nkubushobozi bufatika - aho kuba ikiguzi cy'umusaruro - kizahagarara neza kugirango cyuzuze inshingano zubahirizwa, gisubize ibyifuzo byabaguzi, kandi gihuze nimpinduka zateganijwe ziteganijwe mumyaka itanu iri imbere.