Ibiro byica imishinga myinshi kuruta ingengo yimari.
Mugaragaza neza3-12 kg / m²hanyuma wiruke hafiUburebure bwa 10mm. Gakondo gakondo ifite akabati ipima30-50 kg / m²no gupimaUbujyakuzimu bwa 50-150mm. Inyubako yumurage ifite idirishya ryumwimerere akenshi ntishobora gushyigikira uburemere bwa LED hatabayeho gushimangira ibyuma byangiza urutonde rwumurage. Mugaragaza neza igaragara hejuru yikirahure cyimbere nta mirimo yubatswe. Kwiyubaka bifata iminsi kuruta amezi.
Urunigi rwo kugurisha rufite ububiko bwibirahuri 500 rwerekanaga ecran mu muyoboro wose udakora ku nyubako. Kugerageza kimwe hamwe na ecran gakondo byasaba ubwubatsi bwububiko bwihariye ahantu hose - umushinga wica ibyifuzo byinshi mbere yuko byemezwa ningengo yanyuma.
Ibyo Turimo Kugereranya
Kumyaka mirongo, ecran ya LED gakondo yari hose - ibyapa byerekana stade, ibyapa bicuruzwa. Bakoze neza: amabara meza, yuzuye, yizewe. Ariko bazanye na saleoff ntamuntu numwe washoboraga gukora injeniyeri: buri ecran yari urukuta. Guhagarika urumuri, guhagarika ibitekerezo, gufata umwanya.
LED ibonerana ihindura iyo ntera. Ibyiciro bitandukanye byibicuruzwa rwose.
Porogaramu yo kugurisha niyo itera iterambere ryinshi kurubu. Windows iduka yamye ari umutungo wambere utimukanwa. Ushaka kwerekana ibicuruzwa no gukora promotion icyarimwe. Gakondo LED ihatira guhitamo - ecran cyangwa idirishya. LED iboneye ikuraho iryo hitamo rwose. Abakiriya babona ibintu byamamaza nibicuruzwa icyarimwe. Ibibanza bya Nike na Zara byabimenye hakiri kare. Uru rubanza rukoreshwa rusobanura impamvu LED iboneye yavuye mubyifuzo byamatsiko igana kubucuruzi bukomeye mumyaka itanu.
Uburyo Zubatswe
Mugaragaza gakondo ushyira imbere ikintu kimwe: gutondagura pigiseli nyinshi zishoboka mukarere runaka. LED chip - nibaSMD (Igikoresho cyo hejuru cyumusozi), COB (Chip on Board), cyangwa mukuruDIP (Dual Muri - Umurongo wuzuye)imiterere - shyira neza kuri PCB substrates. Mask yumukara cyangwa epoxy itwikiriye ibintu byose kugirango ushire urumuri rwibidukikije kandi uzamure itandukaniro.
Ibisubizo birivugira. Ikibaho cya COB cyakubise ibipimo bitandukanye20,000:1. Pixel ibibuga bigenda neza nkukoP0.6mmkuri 4K na 8K yerekana. Ibice byo hanze bisunika10,000 nits.
Ariko ecran ya LED gakondo ibuza 100% yumucyo ubanyuramo. Ni urukuta rwa digitale. Nibyiza kubitera ingaruka, biteye ubwoba kubintu byose aho ukeneye kubona.
Ibice bisobanutse bitangirira kumpera zinyuranye. Aho kugirango ugabanye pigiseli nyinshi, zashizweho hafi yo kureka urumuri mugihe hagumye ubuziranenge bwibishusho byemewe. Uburyo butatu bwingenzi burahari.Strip - ibishushanyo mbonerashyira LED chip kumurongo wa aluminiyumu cyangwa PCB ufite icyuho hagati yabo - urumuri runyura mu cyuho, rukubita 60-90% mucyo bitewe n'umwanya.Filime - ishingiyeshyiramo micro - LEDs muri ultra - yoroheje yoroheje (hafi 4mm z'ubugari, ipima kg 3-6 / m²) ifatanye neza nikirahure kiriho.Ikirahure - ibishushanyo mbonerasandwich LED ibice hagati yikirahure cyibirahure, guhindura ikirahuri cyububiko hejuru yerekana.
Ibyuho byinshi hagati yumurongo bisobanura urumuri rwinshi runyura, ariko pigiseli nkeya kuri metero kare. Buri ecran ibonerana ni ubwumvikane hagati yibi bintu byombi.
Ubwoko bwa Gupakira LED
SMD - Igikoresho cyo hejuru'Nka Kumyaka mirongo. Chip kugiti cye mumazu mato ya plastike, yagurishijwe kuri PCB. Tekinoroji iroroshye, ninyungu zayo. Iminyururu yo gutanga irakuze, abatekinisiye bazi gukorana nayo, kandi iyo LED imwe ipfuye irashobora guhindurwa idasimbuye module yose. Ubu ni bwo buhanga bugaragara kandi bwizewe bwa LED: kutagabanya - inkombe, guhora ukora, igiciro - cyiza cyo kubungabunga. Itandukaniro ryicaye hafi1,200-1,800:1. Ibice byinshi bimara hafiAmasaha 50.000mbere yuko umucyo ugabanuka ku buryo bugaragara. Kubintu byose P1.2 cyangwa coarser, SMD ikomeza guhitamo kubwimpamvu nziza.
COBniho ibintu bishimishije - kandi bihenze. Chip on Board isimbuka amazu ya plastike kugiti cye. Imashini nyinshi za LED zishyirwa hejuru kuri substrate, hanyuma igapfundikirwa na resin imwe. Ubwubatsi bwunguka casade kuva aho: ubushyuhe bugabanuka hafi 3x nziza (nta nzu ya plastike ifata ubushyuhe), itandukaniro risimbuka kera20,000:1(ubwo buso buhuriweho bukurura urumuri rwibidukikije neza), kandi igihe cyo kubaho kirenzeAmasaha 100.000. Nibintu byonyine bishoboka kuri ultra - ibibuga byiza munsi ya P1.0. Gucuruza: iyo ikintu cyananiranye, module yose isaba gusimburwa kuri$ 200-300 kuri buri kintu. Kandi ikiguzi cyo hejuru kigenda hejuru cyane. Tekinoroji ikwiranye na sitidiyo yerekana kandi hejuru - iherezo ryibidukikije. Yerekana ishoramari rirenze kuri hoteri yi hoteri.
Noneho harihoGOB - SMD hamwe nigitambaro cyo gukingira. Komera ku kibaho. Bimwe muburyo bwa tekinoroji, ariko hamwe nigice cya kole optique itwikiriye LED. Ibi bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo guhangana nubushuhe bwumubiri nubushuhe mugihe ugumana ubukungu bwo gusana SMD. Bamwe mubahuza basaba cyane cyane - gucuruza ibinyabiziga. Abandi babona ko bidakenewe kubisabwa byinshi. Ibisubizo biratandukanye bitewe nurubanza rwakoreshejwe.
Ibice byinshi bisobanutse bikoresha umurongo wahinduwe - ushingiye kuri SMD gushiraho cyangwa substrate yihariye. Moderi zimwe za premium zikoresha COB - inzira ya Hybrid ibonerana.
Ibisobanuro Bifatika Mubyukuri (Nabatabifite)
Ntabwo ibisobanuro byose bikwiye kwitabwaho kimwe.
Gukorera mu mucyo
Gukorera mu mucyo biva kuri50% kugeza 95%kuri ecran iboneye bitewe niboneza. Gakondo yicaye kuri 0% - nibyingenzi muburyo bakora. Parsel ya pigiseli ya coarser isobanura icyuho kinini hagati yumurongo wa LED, urumuri rwinshi runyura. Shyira kuri P9.26 urahita urenga 80% mucyo, ariko icyo gihe urakwiriye gusa kureba - igipimo cyo kureba - inyubako zubatswe zigaragara hakurya y'umuhanda.
Icyemezo
Gukemura ni gakondo ya LED itsinze. COB igenda neza nkukoP0.4. Ubusanzwe SMD ya ecran gakondo munsiP1.0-P1.2. Mugaragaza neza muri iki gihe hejuru cyaneP2.6. Benshi muri AV bahuza bakoresha kubara byihuse: kugabanya pigiseli ya pigiseli (muri mm) kuri 0.3 kugirango ubone intera ntoya yo kureba muri metero. Mugaragaza rero P3.9 ibonerana ikenera metero 13 mbere yuko pigiseli ibura. Mugaragaza P1.2 gakondo isa neza kuva muri metero 4 gusa.
Umucyo
Kubikoresha murugo, LED ibonerana mubisanzwe isohoka800-2,500 nits. Imbere ya ecran yo murugo ikora600-1,500 nits- rero mucyo mubyukuri bifite aho bihurira nuburyo bwinshi. Ububiko bukenera punch nyinshi: ecran ibonerana mubisanzwe ikora4,000-5,500 nits. Imirasire y'izuba niho gakondo iganje - basunika5.000.000.000 nitsmugihe ecran ibonerana inyuma yikirahure kiri munsi ya 6.000 nits.
Itandukaniro n'ibara
Itandukaniro n'ibara - LED gakondo yiganje hano, kandi ibi ntibizahinduka. Igishushanyo cya mask yumukara gikurura urumuri rwibidukikije, rukabyara umwirabura wimbitse. COB ikoranabuhanga ryandika laboratoire - yapimye ibipimo bitandukanye20,000:1. Aho ecran gakondo yerekana umukara, ecran ibonerana yerekana ibiri inyuma yabo. Icyumba cy'inama, parikingi, amanywa. Nta mubare wubwubatsi ukosora - biranga kureka urumuri.
Ibyo Uzishyura Mubyukuri
Nibiciro bya FOB Shenzhen ibiciro - igiciro cyubutaka muri Amerika ya ruguru cyangwa Uburayi mubisanzwe byongera 15-25%. Ibiciro birahinduka; LED chip yagabanutse hafi 12% hagati ya Q1 na Q 3 2024.
LED iboneye
Kwinjira - urwego uruhande - rwohereza panne ikora$580-950/m². Hagati - intera imbere - kohereza - aho ibikoresho byinshi byubucuruzi bigwa - bicaye$1,100-2,400/m². Filime isobanutse LED ijya$1,150-2,800/m². Holographic transparent yerekana gusunika$1,400-3,200/m².
LED gakondo
Hanze ya SMD (P4-P10) niyo ihendutse kuri$150-400/m². SMD yo mu nzu (P1.5-P3) ikora$300-800/m². Ibyiza - ikibanza COB (P0.9-P1.2) ikubita$1,000-2,500/m². Ultra - nziza COB (P0.6 na munsi) itangirira kuri$3,000+/m².
Kwinjizakuri LED ibonerana isanzwe ikoresha $ 200 - 500 / m²-igororotse igashyira ku kirahure kiriho. Kwishyiriraho LED gakondo ikoresha $ 500-2,000 / m² iyo ugize uruhare mubisabwa. Aha niho itandukaniro ryuburemere rivugwa mugitangira rigaragara muri bije.
Amafaranga yingufu zumwakakuri 100m² kwishyiriraho ikora amasaha 12 kumunsi: hafi $ 3.000 - 4.500 kubwo gukorera mu mucyo, $ 5,000-7,500 kubisanzwe. Mugaragaza neza gukurura 30-40% imbaraga nkeya-nkeya ya LED kuri metero kare, gukonjesha gusa aho guhumeka neza.
Kurema ibirimowongeyeho abandi bahinduka abantu bibagirwa. Kugaragaza mu mucyo bikeneye ibikenewe byashizweho mu mucyo - uduce twirabura twerekana binyuze mu mucyo.
Kwishyiriraho no Kubungabunga Ukuri
LED ibonerana ya LED igaragara neza hejuru yikirahure ukoresheje sisitemu ifatika, sisitemu ya magneti, cyangwa clips ya mashini. Nta byuma byubaka kubikorwa byinshi. Igihe ntarengwa: iminsi kugeza ibyumweru.
Gakondo ya LED ikenera ibikoresho byabigenewe byabigenewe, kubara uburemere bwo kubara, gusesengura imizigo yumuyaga hanze, impushya zo kubaka kenshi. Igihe ntarengwa: ibyumweru ukwezi.
Kubungabunga nabyo bikora ukundi. Mugaragaza neza ukoreshe modular strip / gusimbuza paneli. Ibigize byoroheje bihagije kuri serivisi ya tekinike -. Mugaragaza gakondo ya SMD yemerera gusimburwa LED kugiti cye ariko ikenera abatekinisiye babishoboye bafite ibicuruzwa byuzuye - $ 10 - 15 kuri buri kintu. Mugaragaza gakondo ya COB isaba module-urwego rwo gusimbuza $ 200-300+ kuri buri kintu cyo gusana, nubwo gutsindwa bibaho gake.
Aho Buri wese
Imishinga imwe igaragara mu nkambi imwe.
LED iboneye iratsinda:Ibirahuri by'urukuta rw'inyubako aho ibice bihinduka ibitangazamakuru mugihe byubatswe neza. Amaduka yububiko hamwe nibirahuri. Inzu zimurikagurisha hamwe ningoro ndangamurage zerekana ibintu bya digitale hejuru yerekana umubiri. Ibyumba byerekana ibyumba. Icyiciro nibyabaye inyuma aho abahanzi bagaragara binyuze muri ecran.
LED gakondo iratsinda:Hanze yo kwamamaza ibyapa bikenera umucyo mwinshi munsi yizuba. Stade yerekana kuri 50+ metero aho ikibanza cyiza cya pigiseli ntaho gihuriye. Kwamamaza sitidiyo hamwe nicyumba cyo kugenzura aho ibara ryukuri ritari - ryumvikana. Igitaramo nyamukuru gitwikiriye metero kare. Transport hub amakuru yerekana aho gukorera mu mucyo ntacyo byongera.
Ninde?
Hari ikirahuri kirimo ushaka kubika? Umucyo karemano ningirakamaro muburyo umwanya ukora? Imiterere irashobora gutwara 30-50 kg / m²? Intera isanzwe yo kureba ni ubuhe? Ingengo yimari ikeneye kubara ibyubatswe?
Kubyiciro byiyongera byimishinga irimo ibirahuri byububiko nubucyo busanzwe, LED iboneye yavuye muburyo bushimishije bwo gutekereza mbere. Kubindi byose - ibyapa byo hanze, sitidiyo yerekana, stade yerekana - gakondo LED ikomeza kuba nkuko byahoze: byagaragaye, birasa, igiciro - bifite akamaro, kandi birasobanutse neza.
