Igicuruzwa kirambye: Ingamba 10 Mubyukuri Kugabanya Imyanda, Kugabanya Ibiciro, no Kunguka Abaguzi Ubudahemuka

Gucuruza buri gihe byayobowe nibyo abaguzi bashaka - kandi amakuru kubyo bashaka muri iki gihe ntabwo asobanutse. Nk’uko PwC yo mu 2024 Ijwi ry’ubushakashatsi bw’umuguzi ibigaragaza, 80% by’abaguzi bavuga ko bafite ubushake bwo kwishyura byinshi ku bicuruzwa byakozwe ku buryo burambye, impuzandengo ya 9.7%. Hagati aho, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Blue Yonder mu 2025 bwagaragaje ko 78% by’abaguzi bavuga ko gutekereza ku buryo burambye ari ngombwa mu guhitamo aho ugura - imibare igera kuri 88% muri Gen Z.

Ihinduka ntabwo ari amahirwe yicyubahiro gusa. Nibimenyetso byo gucunga ibiciro. Abacuruzi bagabanya imyanda, bakandika uburyo bwintoki, kandi bagahindura iminyururu yabo itangwa burigihe basanga kuramba hamwe ninyungu bigenda hamwe.

Aka gatabo gakubiyemo ingamba 10 zifatika zo kubaka birambyeibidukikije- yubatswe kubantu bafite amaduka yigenga hamwe nibikorwa byinshi -. Buri ngamba zirimo intsinzi yihuse ushobora gukora kuri ubu hamwe nigihe kirekire - igihe cyamakipe yiteguye kujya kure.

Igicuruzwa kirambye ni iki?

Ibicuruzwa biramba bisobanura gukora ubucuruzi bwo gucuruza muburyo bugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije, gushyigikira imikorere ikwiye, kandi bikomeza kubaho neza mu gihe runaka. Mubikorwa, ikubiyemo ibyemezo murwego rwo gupakira, gukoresha ingufu, ibikoresho byo gutanga ibikoresho, gucunga imyanda, nuburyo uhuza abakiriya n'abakozi.

Imbaraga eshatu zirimo gukora ubucuruzi - ikibazo gikomeye aho kwiyemeza kubushake:

• Ibiteganijwe ku baguzi:Abaguzi - cyane cyane imyaka igihumbi na Gen Z - bagaragaza indangagaciro zibidukikije mubyemezo byo kugura no kuba indahemuka.
• Umuvuduko wo kugenzura:Amabwiriza y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (CSRD) ubu arasaba abadandaza benshi kwerekana imikorere ya ESG. Ibisabwa nkibi bigenda byiyongera muri Amerika na Aziya - Pasifika.
• Ubukungu bukora:Imyanda iratwara. Kugabanya - haba mu mbaraga, gupakira, cyangwa kwangirika - bijya kumurongo wo hasi.

Urubanza rwubucuruzi, rushingiye ku mibare

Gushidikanya niba ishoramari rirambye ritanga umusaruro? Dore ibyo ibimenyetso byerekana:

• Amafaranga yinjira:PwC yasanze abakiriya bafite ubushake bwo kwishyura 9.7% yibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga. Kubyiciro byibicuruzwa bya buri munsi nkibiryo no kwita kubantu kugiti cyabo, iyi premium isanzwe igira uruhare mubyemezo byubuguzi.
• Ibiciro by'ingufu:Ukurikije UwitekaIkigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu, Amatara ya LED atanga 50-80% yo kuzigama ingufu ugereranije na fluorescent na halogen. Kugurisha hagati - umucuruzi, bivuze kenshi kwishyura mugihe cyimyaka ibiri cyangwa ine.
• Gutakaza imyanda y'ibiribwa: WRAPigereranya abadandaza bo mu Bwongereza batanga toni zigera ku 270.000 z’imyanda y’ibiribwa buri mwaka - byose byerekana igihombo cy’amafaranga. Kunoza guhanura no kuzunguruka birashobora kugabanya ibyo cyane.
• Ingaruka zo kubahiriza:Abacuruzi bakemura ibibazo byangiza ibidukikije bahagaze neza cyane mbere yo gutanga raporo ziteganijwe.

10 Ingamba zirambye zo gucuruza

1. Kora ubugenzuzi bwimyanda mbere yuko ushora mubintu byose

Ikosa rimwe risanzwe rirambye abadandaza bakora nukugura ibisubizo mbere yo gusobanukirwa umwirondoro wabo. Igenzura ryibanze ntirisaba ibikoresho bihenze - bisaba ibyumweru bibiri byo kwitegereza neza.

Intsinzi yihuse:Shinga umwe mubagize itsinda gutondekanya imyanda buri munsi mubice bitanu: ubwoko bwimyanda, aho inkomoko, ingano igereranijwe, inshuro, ninzira yo kujugunya. Ibyumweru bibiri byamakuru azahora ahishura icyiciro kimwe cyangwa bibiri bibara imyanda myinshi - kandi niho utangirira.

Igipimo - hejuru:IoT {{}

Icyo abayobora benshi basimbuka:Igenzura ntabwo ari ibidukikije - ni isuzuma ryamafaranga. Buri cyiciro cyimyanda idatunganijwe cyangwa itayobowe itwara ikiguzi cyo kujugunya. Kumenya imyanda yawe yimyanda niyo ituma izindi ngamba zose ziri kururu rutonde zigerwaho.

2. Ongera utekereze gupakira kuva murwego Urwego Hasi

Gupakira nuburyo bugaragara burambye mugucuruza - kandi abaguzi bamenyesha mbere. Kurenza urugero - koresha ibipfunyika ubu bitera umwete imyumvire yibiranga hasi, cyane cyane mubyokurya no mubyiciro byita kubantu.

Intsinzi yihuse:Kugenzura ibyawe - ibicuruzwa bipfunyika hanyuma uhindure ibikoresho bisubirwamo, ifumbire mvaruganda, cyangwa bikozwe mubintu bitunganijwe neza. Kuraho ibice bya kabiri bipakira aho bidakorera intego.

Igipimo - hejuru:Gufunga - sisitemu yo gupakira ibintu - ibikoresho byongera gukoreshwa kubikoresho byogusukura ibicuruzwa, kuzuza sitasiyo yo kwita kubantu kugiti cyawe, cyangwa kubitsa - gahunda yo gusubiza ibinyobwa - bituma habaho kugabanya imyanda kandi akenshi biba ahantu hagaragara abakiriya bahurira mububiko -.

3. Gukemura imyanda y'ibiryo aho imibare ari myinshi

Kubiribwa, kuborohereza, hamwe nabacuruzi ba serivise yibiribwa, imyanda y'ibiribwa mubisanzwe nikibazo kinini kirambye kandi nikibazo icyarimwe. Amakuru ya WRAP yerekana ko abadandaza bo mu Bwongereza bonyine bata toni zigera ku 270.000 z'ibiribwa buri mwaka - igice kinini cyacyo kiribwa.

Logique yubukungu iroroshye: ibicuruzwa byose byangiritse mbere yuko bigurishwa byaguzwe, byakiriwe, bibikwa, kandi byanditseho - imirimo yose nigiciro bijyana nayo muri bin.

Intsinzi yihuse:Shimangira FIFO itajenjetse (ubanza - in, ubanza - hanze) kuzunguruka nkutari - urwego rwibikorwa. Huza ibi hamwe na marike yimikorere yibiciro byatewe no kuba hafi yo kugurisha - kumatariki - sisitemu nyinshi za EPOS zigezweho zishyigikira ibi. Shiraho ubufatanye bwimpano na banki y ibiribwa yaho cyangwa urubuga rwo kugabura amafaranga asagutse afite umutekano ariko ntagurishwa.

Igipimo - hejuru:Gusaba ibikoresho byo guhanura bihuza amakuru yo kugurisha amateka hamwe nimpinduka zo hanze - ibihe, ibihe, ibihe byaho, kalendari yamamaza - birashobora kugabanuka cyane kurenza - gutumiza. Bamwesupermarket igiciro cya elegitoronikisisitemu nayo ishyigikira nyabyo - igihe cyo guhuza ibikorwa biturutse kumasoko, bikagabanya gutinda hagati yibicuruzwa byegereje kurangira no guhindura ibiciro bigera kubakiriya.

4. Simbuza ibiciro byimpapuro nibimenyetso hamwe nuburyo bwa Digital

Impapuro - zishingiye kubiciro hamwe nibikoresho byamamaza byamamaza byerekana imyanda isubirwamo hafi ya yose ishobora kwirindwa. Mu iduka rya SKU 1.000, ndetse buri gihembwe gisubiramo bitanga impapuro zikoreshwa cyane, amafaranga yo gucapa, nigihe cyabakozi.

Intsinzi yihuse:Hindura hejuru - ibyapa byamamaza byamamaza - buri cyumweru itanga, ibiciro byigihe, ntarengwa - ibyabaye - kumwanya wongeye gukoreshwa cyangwa kwerekana ibyuma bya digitale. Ibi bivanaho icapiro - na - guta inzinguzingo kubimenyetso byo hejuru - byerekana ibicuruzwa ako kanya.

Igipimo - hejuru: Ikimenyetso cya elegitoronikisisitemu yemerera ibiciro namakuru yibicuruzwa kuvugururwa murusobe rwububiko ako kanya, nta mpapuro cyangwa abakozi bagenda munzira zose.

Ikirango cya elegitoronikikura imyanda ya label rwose mugihe nayo ishoboye

igiciro cyiza- harimo iherezo ryikora - rya - ibimenyetso byubuzima byavuzwe muri Strategy 3.

Aka ni kamwe aho inyungu zirambye ninyungu zikorwa zikorwa zidashobora gutandukana.

5. Kubaka ibyo utanga mu buryo bwo gutanga isoko

Ibidukikije byumudandaza ibidukikije ntibitangirira kuri dock - bitangirana nicyemezo cyose cyabatanga. Isoko ryohereza ibicuruzwa mubisanzwe byerekana igice kinini cyumucuruzi ucuruza ingaruka za karubone zose, nyamara akenshi usanga zitagaragara cyane.

Intsinzi yihuse:Kumenyekanisha utanga amanota arambye. Ntabwo bikenewe gusobanurwa neza kugirango bigire akamaro. Tangirira ku ngingo eshanu: niba utanga isoko afite politiki y’ibidukikije yatangajwe, niba afite icyemezo kiboneye (FSC ku mpapuro / ibiti, SA8000 ku murimo, ISO 14001 yo gucunga ibidukikije), uburyo bwabo bwo gupakira, uburyo bwo guhuza ibicuruzwa, ndetse no gutanga amakuru y’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere. Urutonde rwabatanga kuri ibi bipimo kandi ukoreshe ibisubizo kugirango ushyire imbere ibiganiro kandi, mugihe, gushaka ibyemezo.

Igipimo - hejuru:Nukuri - igihe cyo kubara no gutezimbere inzira bigabanya ibirometero bitwara abantu bitari ngombwa, guhuza ibicuruzwa, no kugabanya ibikoresho - ibyuka bihumanya - akenshi hamwe no kuzigama amafaranga aturuka kumavuta yagabanutse hamwe ningendo nke zo kugaruka.

6. Kata Muri - Ubike Gukoresha Ingufu Zitunganijwe

Kumurika, gukonjesha, na HVAC mubusanzwe bingana na 70-80% byamaduka acuruza ibicuruzwa byose bikoresha ingufu. Aha niho ibintu byihuta kandi bipimwa biramba bigaruka mubisanzwe.

Intsinzi yihuse:Niba utarangije kuzuza LED yuzuye, nibyo byihutirwa. IEA ivuga ko amatara ya LED atanga 50-80% yo kuzigama ingufu hamwe na fluorescent na halogen bihwanye. Ongeramo ibyuma bifata umwanya mububiko, ubwiherero, hamwe na - zone yumuhanda, hanyuma uhuze gahunda ya HVAC neza namasaha yo gufungura aho gusiga sisitemu ikora mugihe cyijoro na pre -.

Igipimo - hejuru:Kubaka sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu (BEMS) itangiza gukoresha ingufu mububiko bwawe - kugenzura imikoreshereze mugihe nyacyo, kwerekana ibidasanzwe, no guhitamo ukurikije uburyo bwo guturamo.Akabari - gashusho ka LCDhamwe nubundi buke - tekinoroji yerekana imbaraga irashobora kandi gusimbuza hejuru - gushushanya imiterere yibimenyetso mu mbaraga - ibikoresho byububiko.

Birakwiye ko tumenya:Banza ukosore imikorere idahwitse. Tekinoroji igezweho ikorera hejuru yimyanda ishobora kwirindwa nishoramari ribi. Itondekanya ryukuri ni: kugenzura → guhindura imyitwarire → tekinoroji yo gupima ibikora.

7. Himura werekeza kumurongo wo kugurisha

Uburyo gakondo bwo gucuruza - gukora, kugurisha, guta - bitanga imyanda kuri buri cyiciro. Inzira zuzenguruka zongerera ubuzima bwingirakamaro kubicuruzwa nibikoresho, kugabanya imyanda aho biva aho kuyicunga hepfo.

Izi ngamba ningirakamaro cyane kumyambarire, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibicuruzwa byo murugo, hamwe nabacuruza ibikoresho bya siporo, aho ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro gakomeye nyuma yo gukoreshwa bwa mbere.

Intsinzi yihuse:Tangiza ibicuruzwa fata - icyegeranyo cyinyuma kumurongo umwe muremure - icyiciro cyimyanda - bateri, ibikoresho bya terefone, imyenda, cyangwa ibikoresho bito. Umufatanyabikorwa hamwe nogusubiramo cyangwa kuvugurura gutunganya ibyakusanyirijwe. Ndetse ntoya - igipimo cyerekana ibimenyetso bigamije abakiriya kandi bigakora umusingi wo kwaguka.

Igipimo - hejuru:Kugurisha, gusana, cyangwa gukodesha serivisi kumurongo wambere wibicuruzwa. Mu myambarire hamwe na elegitoroniki, ibyifuzo biriyongera cyane kuruta kugurisha isoko ryambere - abadandaza bubaka ubwo bushobozi hakiri kare kugirango bahindure imiterere aho kubyitwaramo.Uburyo bushya bwo gucuruza kwerekana ingambaIrashobora kandi gufasha guhuza gufata - ingingo zinyuma hamwe nibicuruzwa bizenguruka mubice byububiko bitabujije uburambe bwibanze bwo guhaha.

8. Kora muri - Ububiko Gusubiramo Byoroshye Byoroshye

Abakiriya bakunze gushaka gusubiramo - ariko gusa iyo inzira igaragara kandi bisaba imbaraga nke. Amabati aherereye nabi, kuranga ibimenyetso bidasobanutse, no kubura ubuyobozi bwabakozi bivamo ibikoresho bisubirwamo bikarangirira mumyanda rusange cyangwa, ikibi, cyanduza imigezi isanzwe.

Intsinzi yihuse:Shyiramo ibimenyetso byanditse neza, ibara - byanditse kuri sitasiyo itunganyirizwa mu bwinjiriro bwububiko no hafi yicyiciro kinini - ibyiciro byibicuruzwa (amacupa, bateri, imifuka ya pulasitike). Muri make abakozi b'imbere kugirango basubize ibibazo byibanze bizeye. Ibimenyetso byoroheje byimyitwarire - gushyira, ibyapa, no kugaragara kwabakozi - bituma umubare wiyongera cyane nta shoramari ryikoranabuhanga.

Igipimo - hejuru:Sensor - ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho byerekana ubwoko bwibikoresho hamwe nabakozi babimenyesha mugihe begereye ubushobozi - kubungabunga ibidukikije byububiko busukuye mugihe imigezi itunganya imyanda idahumanye.Ibisubizo bya sisitemuishyizwe hafi ya sitasiyo itunganyirizwa irashobora gushimangira ubutumwa bujyanye no kubitsa, kugabanya igipimo cyanduye.

9. Kora Kuramba Igice cyukuntu Amakipe yawe akora

Gahunda zirambye zirahagarara mugihe zibaho kumpapuro gusa cyangwa mumatumanaho nyobozi. Abacuruzi bafite ibisubizo bikomeye byibidukikije ni aho abakozi bambere bafata ingamba zirambye nkigikorwa gisanzwe - ntabwo ari gahunda yihariye.

Intsinzi yihuse:Menya abakozi babiri cyangwa batatu muri buri gace bashimishijwe nukuri kandi ubahe manda yihariye: uburyo bwo guta imyanda, gusaba ko hajyaho iterambere, no gukurikirana ibipimo bimwe (ingufu, imyanda y'ibiribwa, cyangwa ingano y’ibicuruzwa) mugihe cyiminsi 90. Iyi moderi ya 'green champion' ikora neza kuruta ubukangurambaga bwagutse kuko itanga nyirubwite kandi ikabibazwa.

Igipimo - hejuru:Shyiramo ibipimo biramba murwego rwimikorere yitsinda. Koreshainterineti kiosk yerekanacyangwa ibikoresho bya digitale mubice byabakozi kugirango berekane iterambere mugihe nyacyo {{0} use gukoresha ingufu ukwezi gushize, imyanda y'ibiribwa tonnage, igipimo cyo gutunganya. Gutera intambwe igaragara ihinduka ryimyitwarire kuruta imyitozo yonyine.

10. Shiraho intego ushobora gupima

Kuramba nta gupima ni kwamamaza. Imihigo rusange idafite amakuru yo kubashyigikira - igenda ihamagarwa nko guhanagura icyatsi - igaragariza abadandaza kugenzurwa n’ingaruka zizwi aho kubaka ikizere.

Intsinzi yihuse:Sobanura intego ebyiri zihariye, zishobora gupimwa amezi 12 ukurikije ibyavuye mu igenzura ryimyanda. Ingero: kugabanuka kwa 15% kumyanda yo gupakira kuburemere, cyangwa kugabanuka 10% kumikoreshereze yingufu kuri metero kare yumwanya wo kugurisha. Ibi ni bito bihagije kugirango bigerweho kandi byihariye kugirango bigenzurwe.

Igipimo - hejuru:Huza hamwe nuburyo bwo gutanga raporo. UwitekaIntego ishingiye kuri siyansi (SBTi)itanga uburyo bwo gushyiraho intego zo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya bihuye na siyanse y’ikirere - kandi birateganijwe cyane n’abashoramari n’abafatanyabikorwa bakomeye mu bucuruzi. Uwiteka

Gahunda yo Gutanga Raporo ku Isi (GRI)ibipimo bitanga imiterere igereranijwe kumurongo mugari wa ESG. Byombi bifite ibikoresho byububiko byagenewe ubucuruzi guhera kubitangira.

Byihuse - Gutsinda nigipimo - Hejuru: Urebye

Aho Uhera: Gahunda yintambwe 4 kubacuruzi bose

1. Koresha ubugenzuzi bubiri - icyumweru.Menya ibyiciro bibiri cyangwa bitatu byambere mbere yo kwiyemeza igisubizo icyo aricyo cyose.
2. Shiraho intego ebyiri ziminsi 90.Intego nto, zapimwe zubaka imbaraga zimbere no gukora amakuru ushobora gutanga raporo.
3. Gutwara ingamba imwe kuri buri cyiciro.Koresha ikigeragezo cyibanze - gufata icyegeranyo - icyegeranyo cyinyuma, retrofit ya LED, cyangwa itegeko ryerekana ibimenyetso - hanyuma wandike ibisubizo.
4. Gupima icyakora, guta ibitagenda.Koresha ibisubizo bivuye mucyitegererezo kugirango wubake urubanza rwimbere mugutangira kwaguka no gukomeza gushora imari.

Amakosa atatu Yahagaritse Gahunda Zirambye

• Greenwashing idafite ishingiro.Kuramba biramba bidashyigikiwe namakuru yangiza ikizere vuba kuruta kutagira icyo avuga. Abashinzwe kugenzura ibikorwa by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi na Amerika baribasiye cyane kuyobya ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije - ingaruka nukuri kandi ziriyongera.
• Ikoranabuhanga mbere yimyitwarire.Ibikoresho bihenze bikora gusa niba inzira zifatika zumvikana. Banza ukosore indero ikora; koresha ikoranabuhanga kugirango upime kandi upime ibimaze gukora.
• Kubifata nkumushinga witumanaho.Porogaramu idafite nyir'ibikorwa, intego zisobanutse, hamwe n'abakozi babazwa nyuma yo gutangazwa bwa mbere. Kuramba bikeneye urugo mubikorwa, ntabwo mubucuruzi gusa.

• Ibibazo

  Ikibazo: Igicuruzwa kirambye ni iki?

  Igisubizo: Ibicuruzwa birambye bisobanura gukora ubucuruzi bwogucuruza muburyo bugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije, gushyigikira imikorere iboneye mu gutanga amasoko, kandi bikagumaho igihe kirekire -. Mubikorwa, ibi bikubiyemo gupakira, gukoresha ingufu, gucunga imyanda, gufata ibyemezo, nuburyo ubucuruzi butanga raporo kandi bukamenyekanisha imikorere y ibidukikije.

  Ikibazo: Kuki kuramba bifite akamaro kubacuruzi byumwihariko?

  Igisubizo: Impamvu eshatu zihuriza hamwe: ibyifuzo byabaguzi (80% byabaguzi bavuga ko bafite ubushake bwo kwishyura byinshi kubicuruzwa birambye, kuri PwC), igitutu cyamabwiriza (ibisabwa byo kumenyekanisha ESG bigenda byiyongera kwisi yose), hamwe no kuzigama ibiciro biturutse kugabanya imyanda no gukoresha ingufu. Byose uko ari bitatu bituma kuramba bigenda bigora kwamburwa.

  Ikibazo: Nigute umucuruzi muto ashobora kurushaho kuramba nta ngengo yimari nini?

  Igisubizo: Tangirana na audit (Strategy 1) - ntakindi bisaba uretse igihe kandi uhita umenya aho amafaranga akoreshwa. Amatara ya LED, disipuline ya FIFO, hamwe nubufatanye bwo gutanga ibiryo byose ni bike - igiciro, hejuru - ingaruka zitangiriraho. Urufunguzo ni ugutora igikorwa kimwe cyihariye, kugipima, no kubaka aho ngaho aho kugerageza guhindura byose icyarimwe.

  Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo bukomeye bw'imyanda mu bucuruzi?

  Igisubizo: Ibikoresho byo gupakira, kwangiza ibiryo (cyane cyane kubacuruza ibiribwa n’ibicuruzwa by’ibiribwa), impapuro - zishingiye ku byapa n’inyemezabwishyu, ibicuruzwa byagarutsweho, hamwe n’imyanda ituruka ku mucyo udakora neza na sisitemu ya HVAC. Kubacuruzi benshi, umwe cyangwa babiri muribo baziganje - niyo mpamvu igenzura riza mbere.

  Ikibazo: Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ubone inyungu ku ishoramari rirambye?

  Igisubizo: Biterwa n'ingamba. LED yamurika retrofits akenshi yishura mugihe cyimyaka ibiri cyangwa ine binyuze mukuzigama ingufu. Kugabanya imyanda y'ibiribwa binyuze muri FIFO no kwerekana ibicuruzwa bishobora kwerekana ibisubizo bifatika mugihe cyibyumweru. Ishoramari ryinshi rigoye nkibisabwa guteganya porogaramu cyangwa porogaramu itanga amanota bifata igihe kirekire kugirango ishyirwe mu bikorwa ariko itanga inyungu zingana. Uhereye ku ntsinzi yihuse yubaka ikibazo cyimari nigikorwa cyigihe kirekire - ishoramari ryigihe.

  Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buhanga bushyigikira ibikorwa birambye byo gucuruza?

  Igisubizo: Ikarita ya elegitoroniki ya sisitemu ikuraho imyanda yo kugiciro cyimpapuro kandi igushoboza ibimenyetso byikora. Gusaba ibikoresho byo guhanura bigabanya ibiryo birenze. Kubaka sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu (BEMS) itangiza ingufu. Rukuruzi ya IoT ikurikirana imigezi. Niba urimo gusuzuma ikibazo cyamafaranga yo kwakirwa na ESL byumwihariko, ibara rya ESL ROI ritanga uburyo bufatika bwo gutangira. Byinshi muri ubwo buhanga ubu biraboneka murwego rwagutse - kuva SMB - bigera ku kigo - amanota.

  Ikibazo: Gukaraba icyatsi niki kandi abadandaza birinda bate?

  Igisubizo: Greenwashing itanga ibisabwa birambye - mukwamamaza, kubipakira, cyangwa mubitumanaho byamasosiyete - bidashyigikiwe nibikorwa bipimwa cyangwa amakuru yemewe. Abacuruzi birinda gushiraho intego zihariye, igihe -; gupima no kumenyekanisha iterambere kubarwanya; no kwemeza ko ibirego rusange bihuye nibyabaye mubikorwa.

   

Umurongo w'urufatiro

Igicuruzwa kirambye ntabwo ari umushinga umwe - ni urutonde rwibyemezo byakazi bikomatanya mugihe. Abacuruzi babona ibisubizo bikomeye ntabwo byanze bikunze abafite ingengo yimari irambye. Nibo batangiranye ubugenzuzi buvugisha ukuri, bashiraho intego imwe, kandi bubatse aho.

Ingamba ziri muri iki gitabo zagenewe gukurikiranwa, ntizikemurwe icyarimwe. Niba uhitamo aho uhera: ubugenzuzi bwimyanda, LED retrofit, hamwe na FIFO kubahiriza nibikorwa bitatu hamwe nibisubizo byihuse byapimwe kugiciro gito. Ibindi byose byubaka kuri fondasiyo abo batatu barema.

Kubacuruzi bashakisha uburyo muri - ububiko bwerekana tekinoroji ihuye na gahunda irambye - cyane cyane hafi yo gukuraho impapuro no gukora neza ibiciro -ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bya label ibisubizourupapuro rurimo ibyiciro byose byuma byuma byoherejwe.