ESL Kuvugurura ibiciro no kwerekana imikorere

Inzitizi Yibanze

Ibirango bya elegitoroniki ya Shelf ikora munsi yimbogamizi zumubiri ntanubwo ibicuruzwa bishobora guhisha:uduce twa electrophoreque tunyura mumazi ya viscous, kandi fluid viscous fluid irwanya kugenda. Nta software ivugurura igiye gukosora ibi.

Igipimo cyo kugarura ubuyanja bwa ESL - mubisanzwe300m kugeza 2000mkuri ecran yuzuye ivugurura - igaragara neza mugihe gikenewe kugirango dioxyde de titanium yishyuwe hamwe na karubone yumukara wa karubone kugirango yimuke binyuze mumashanyarazi ya hydrocarubone munsi yumuriro wamashanyarazi. Ibice bihura nimbaraga zo gukurura (Kurura, niba ushaka ijambo tekinike, imibare iri inyuma yacyo ntacyo itwaye kuruta ingaruka zifatika: ibice bitinda mumazi menshi). Bikorana na electrostatike nuduce duturanye. Bakomera ku nkuta za capsule nyuma yo kuruhuka igihe kirekire.

Buri milisekondi yigihe cyo kugarura yerekana molekulari nyayo - ibipimo bibera muri miriyoni za microcapsules icyarimwe. Abava muri LCD cyangwa OLED inyuma bagomba kureka ubwo buryo bwo mumutwe rwose. Ibi ntabwo byerekana pigiseli "scan" hamwe na electron. Ubu ni sisitemu ya mashanyarazi yimura ibintu.

Gutwara Waveforms: Aho Ubwubatsi Bwahuye na Electrochemistry

Uwitekagutwara ibinyabiziganiho imbaraga zo gutezimbere zibanda cyane. Ni voltage - ikurikiranye ryigihe kigomba gusohoza intego enye icyarimwe: gusiba ishusho yabanjirije, gukora uduce duto duto, gushiraho ibara ryerekana ibara, no kwandika ishusho nshya - byose mugihe ugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa, ibihangano byabazimu, hamwe nigihe cyose cyo kugarura igihe.

Gusibaiza mbere. Iyerekana itwara pigiseli zose kuri optique imwe, mubisanzwe byera. Kuki ubabaye? Kuberako ibice bya EPD byerekana inzira - imyitwarire ishingiye. A pigiseli ihinduka kuva umukara kugeza imvi ikurikira inzira itandukanye kuruta iyimuka yera yera. Ibi byagaragaye mugihe cyoherejwe hakiri kare mugihe abakiriya binubiraga gutanga imvi zidahuye. Gusiba bihatira pigiseli zose kumwanya rusange, ukuraho gushingira kumiterere yambere.

Gukoraikurikira - hejuru - inshuro zihinduranya voltage (± 15V kuri 50 - 100Hz) ihindagurika ibice hagati ya optique ikabije. Iyi nzira iranyeganyeza uduce duto duto tworohewe. Ibice byakomeje guhagarara biteza imbere kwiyongera hejuru yinkuta za capsule hamwe nuduce duturanye. Kwipimisha byerekana igihe cyiza cyo gukora ukoresheje isesengura ryerekana aho urumuri - na - igihe cyo gutondekanya-igihe nyacyo iyo uduce duto duto tugera kubisubizo byinshi. Genda ngufi kandi ubunebwe ibice bisigara inyuma. Genda igihe kirekire kandi imbaraga zirapfusha ubusa.

Noneho hazaIkimenyetso cyerekana imiterere. Iyerekana irema ibara ryera ryerekana kuberako EPD ibara ryerekana imiterere iterwa cyane no guhera kumurongo uzwi wa optique. Ikigaragara ni uko, gushyiramo zeru ngufi - intera ya voltage nyuma yiki cyiciro itezimbere icyatsi kibisi. Ibice bikenera akanya ko guhagarara mbere yo gusabwa gukubita imyanya yo hagati.

Hanyuma,kwandika amashusho. Pixel - voltage yihariye nigihe bimara ibice bigenewe imyanya. Urwego rwa 16 - urwego rusaba kugenzura neza igabanywa ryikwirakwizwa rya vertical muri buri microcapsule-ibice byo hejuru hejuru bitanga umweru, hepfo bikabyara umukara, naho imyanya yo hagati ikabyara imvi.

Gusunika Kugana 300m

Nigute sisitemu ya ESL ishobora kugenda byihuse? Gukwirakwiza umurongo wa flimformasiyo wagaragajeKugabanya metero 180mugihe cyo gukora icyiciro igihe naKugabanya 120micyiciro cyerekana ibara. Izi nyungu ziva mubuhanga butandukanye bunonosoye inshuro nyinshi zoherejwe.

Isesengura ry'ingingoyemerera gukurikirana nyabyo - igihe optique igisubizo aho gukoresha igihe cyagenwe cyagenwe.Kugabanya polariteibintu kuko guhindura voltage polarite itanga imitwe igezweho kandi igasesagura ingufu - ibikorwa bikurikirana kugirango bigabanye izo nzibacyuho byiyongera. Kandikwinjiza ingamba za 0V interaikoresha imbaraga zingirakamaro, yemerera gukomeza kwimuka nta gukoresha ingufu.

Nibura byibuze kuri - ibisekuruza bya EPD bigaragara ko ari hafi200mkubwiza bwibishusho byemewe. Ibibaho bimwe byasunitswe kuri 180m mugihe cyagenzuwe, ariko kwangirika kwiza kugaragara. Kurenga iyi bariyeri bizakenera ibikoresho bishya, ntabwo ari ubuhanga bwo guhindura ibintu.

Kuvugurura uburyo: Umuvuduko - Ubwiza - Trilemma yo kuzimu

Buri somo rya ESL ririmo ibintu bitatu - bidashoboka. Nta injeniyeri ishobora guhunga; umuntu arashobora guhitamo gusa kubyemera. Uburambe bwo kohereza mubiribwa, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bya farumasi byatanze imyanzuro ikomeye yerekeye igihe cyo gukoresha buri buryo.

Kuvugurura isi yose (Uburyo bwa GC16)

Nibisubirwamo byuzuye -750-2000my'umukara - cyera - kumurika umukara uhatira buri kintu cyose binyuze mukuzenguruka kwuzuye. Birasa nkikinamico, abakiriya rimwe na rimwe babaza niba ibirango bidakora, ariko nuburyo bwonyine bukuraho burundu amakosa yibirindiro.

Kuvugurura kwisi birakenewe nyuma yigihe kinini cyo kugarura ibice, mugihe werekana amashusho yo hejuru -, cyangwa mugihe umuzimu wabaye mubi. Urunigi rumwe rwibiryo rwabanje kurwanya "ububi bubi" kandi rugerageza gukora ibice bishya. Nyuma y'ibyumweru bitatu, ibirango byabo byamamaza ntibyasomwe. Ubu bakora reta yisi yose buri joro mugihe cyamasaha afunze.

Kuvugurura igice

Igice cyo kuvugurura igice gusa pigiseli itandukanye hagati yamakadiri, ikuzuza250-500m. Igihe cyo kuzigama ni kinini - ibipimo byerekanaKugabanya ingufu 70%ku kuvugurura ibiciro bisanzwe - ariko ubucuruzi burahari.

Pixel idahindutse yakira nta voltage yo gutwara. Ibice byabo buhoro buhoro bigenda byiyongera muburyo bugaragara. Ijwi ryumvikana neza kugeza igihe umuntu amenye ko bihamye bisobanura kandi kutimuka. Nyuma ya 5-10 igice cyo kugarura ibice, ibihangano byabazimu biragaragara. Uru rugabano rutandukana nuwabikoze; ibice bimwe byihanganira inzinguzingo 15, izindi zerekana ibibazo nyuma ya 6. Uburyo bwonyine bwizewe ni disipuline burigihe burigihe bushya bwoguhuza isi.

Kuvugurura byihuse (DU Mode)

Uburyo bushya bwo kuvugururaibitambo bya graycale ubushobozi rwose. Buri pigiseli ni binary - umukara cyangwa umweru, ntakintu kiri hagati. Ibi birashoboka120-250mibishya hamwe na flash imwe, ariko impande zanditse zisa naho zitandukanijwe kandi amashusho ntakibazo.

Kubiciro - gusa porogaramu ya ESL yerekana inyuguti zumubare, DU uburyo bukunze kwerekana ahantu heza. Uruhande - rwakozwe na - mu bubiko bwa elegitoroniki y’abaguzi rwerekanye ko abakiriya badashobora gutandukanya DU - yatanzwe n’ibiciro byatanzwe na GC16 ku burebure busanzwe bwo kureba. Kuzigama ingufu byari bifite akamaro.

A2 Uburyo bwa Animation

Kuri80-120m, A2 uburyo bwegera videwo - ubushobozi bwo kugarura ibiciro. Byakoreshejwe kubicuruzwa byerekanwa hamwe na kiosk ya interineti.

Ariko gucuruza birakomeye. Umuzimu urundanya vuba. Itandukaniro rigabanuka. Ibisobanuro byiza birashira nyuma yizunguruka nke. Umukiriya umwe yashakaga ibintu byamamaza byamamaza kuri label - muburyo bwa tekiniki hamwe na A2, ariko kwangirika kwishusho nyuma yamasegonda 30 byatumye bidashoboka. Ubu buryo burahari kubwinjiza ikaramu no kwerekana imyiyerekano ngufi, ntabwo umusaruro woherejwe na ESL.

Guhitamo Uburyo bwiza

Nigute ushobora guhitamo? Tuvugishije ukuri, ubwoko bwibirimo buraguhitamo. Amashusho yifoto arasaba GC16; umubare wibiciro urashobora gukoresha DU. Kuvugurura inshuro zihindura impirimbanyi - ivugurura ridakunze gushimangira ubuziranenge, kuvugurura kenshi bikunda umuvuduko. Kandi utitaye kuburyo bwibanze, kugarura isi bigomba kubaho mugihe cyagenwe. Nta guhunga ikibazo cyo kwirundanya kwizimu.

Erekana Imikorere Ibipimo

Itandukaniro

Ibipimo bitandukanye bya EPD mubisanzwe biva kuri8: 1 kugeza 15: 1, hamwe na premium panel igera20:1. Ugereranije na LCD ibisobanuro (1000: 1+) birayobya.

Itandukaniro rya EPD ripimirwa kumurika ibidukikije {{0} conditions ibintu bifatika aho abakiriya basoma ibirango. LCD itandukanye isenyuka munsi yumucyo mwinshi; Itandukaniro rya EPD riratera imbere. Ibipimo bisomeka bya ESL mububiko bwibidukikije hamwe na 800+ amatara yo hejuru yerekana amatara yerekana hafi ya LCD ya ecran yogejwe burundu.

Scaneri ya barcode ikeneye ahantu hafi6: 1 itandukanirogusoma byizewe - twagerageje ibi muburyo bwinshi bwa scaneri. Buri bucuruzi bwa ESL twapimye bukuraho iyi bar byoroshye, bivuze ko scaneri ya laser ishobora gusoma barcode itagaragara kuri elegitoronike nta kibazo.

Umwanzuro hamwe nubucucike bwa Pixel

Ubucucike bwa pigiseli ya ESL (100-150 DPI) yerekana guhitamo nkana, ntabwo ari tekinoroji. Igisubizo cyo hejuru gisaba pigiseli nyinshi, buri kimwe gisaba gutwara umuntu - kongera igihe cyo kugarura ubuyanja, gukoresha ingufu, hamwe nigiciro cyibigize.

Abakiriya bamwe basabye 200+ DPI yerekana. Iyo ubajijwe ibijyanye no kureba intera, igisubizo cyahoraga hejuru ya 50cm. Kuri iyo ntera, 100 DPI itanga inyandiko ihagije yemewe. Kurenga - kwerekana imyanzuro isesagura umutungo nta nyungu igaragara.

Ubushobozi bwamabara

Umukara usanzwe - na - cyera ESLikomeza kuba ifarashi ikora: kugarura vuba (300m), imbaraga nkeya, kwizerwa cyane. Ikora 90% yerekana ibiciro byerekana neza.

Sisitemu enye - sisitemu y'amabaraukoresheje E Ink Spectra 3100 tekinoroji ituma icyarimwe umukara / umweru / umutuku / umuhondo kwerekana. Nibyiza kubirango - amabara yihariye, ariko kugarura ibihe bigera kure.

Byuzuye - Ibara ryibaraukoresheje tekinoroji ya ACeP irashobora kubyara amashusho. Cyan - magenta - umuhondo - sisitemu yumutuku yera irashimishije rwose - amafoto yibicuruzwa bigaragara kuriyi mbaho ​​bikunze gufatwa ko byacapwe. Ariko1500m + kugarura ibihekandi ikiguzi kiri hejuru cyane kugarukira gusaba gukoresha premium aho imanza zigaragara zerekana ikiguzi.

Iyo bigeze kumabara, ikibazo nigihe cyose niba amakuru yinyongera agaciro asobanura hit kugirango agarure igihe, imbaraga, nigiciro cyibiciro. Inshuro icyenda kuri icumi, monochrome ikora akazi.

Umuzimu: Igicapo gihoraho

Kuzimu ntabwo ari inenge igomba kuvaho. Nibintu biranga tekinoroji ya electrophoreque isaba ubuyobozi.Umuntu wese usezeranya umuzimu - imikorere ya EPD yubusa yaba yerekana nabi ikoranabuhanga cyangwa kugurisha panne igarura buhoro buhoro kugirango ihishe ikibazo.

Aho Umuzimu Uva

Uburyo butatu butanga umusanzu.Kwimuka kwuzuye kutuzuye- ibice bitananirwa kugera kumwanya wabigenewe kubera igihe cyo gutwara kidahagije cyangwa voltage.Isaranganya ry'amafaranga asigaye- kwirundanya kutaringaniye kurukuta rwa capsule bigira ingaruka kumyuka ikurikira. Kandiibice bya adhesion hystereze- ibice byagumye bihagaze biteza imbere kwiyongera kwubuso.

Igihe kinini cyakoreshejwe kuranga imyitwarire yizimu mubikorwa bitandukanye. Itandukaniro rirakomeye; paneli zimwe zuzimu bigaragara nyuma yamakuru agezweho 5 mugihe andi yihanganira 12-15.

Ibintu bidukikije bituma biba bibi

Ubushyuheibintu cyane. Ubukonje bwumuti bwiyongera mubushyuhe buke, bikabuza kugenda kwingingo no kongera umuzimu. Munsi ya dogere 10, kugarura ibihe bikeneye kwaguka cyangwa ibihangano bigaragara bigomba kwemerwa. Munsi ya dogere 0, panele isanzwe iba ikibazo - ibyerekanwe bitemewe rwose byagaragaye mubibazo bya firigo ukoresheje panne zitagereranijwe kubikorwa bikonje.

Umuvuduko wa Batiribigira ingaruka no kubazimu. Batteri zashize zitanga imbaraga zo gutwara ibinyabiziga, bigatera kwimuka kwuzuye. Umukiriya umwe wa farumasi yahuye nibibazo bidasanzwe byo kuzimu byaje kugaragara ko byananiye bateri mugice cyikirango. Sisitemu ya ESL igomba gushyira mubikorwa - gutahura bateri hamwe no kubimenyesha mbere yo kubitaho.

Kuvugurura amatekaikomatanya byose. A pigiseli yerekana inshuro nyinshi ibirimo bimwe bitezimbere bigenda byiyongera. Imyuka ihagaze yihuta kuruta ibintu bifite imbaraga - bivuguruzanya kugeza uburyo bwo gufatira hamwe bwumvikana.

Gucunga imyuka mu myitozo

Kugarura ibihe byisi yoseikomeza kuba nyoroshyacyaha. Icyifuzo gisanzwe ni itegeko ryuzuye - ecran ya ecran nyuma ya buri 5-10 ivugururwa ryigice, nubwo intera nziza itandukana nuburyo bukoreshwa.

Ubushyuhe - imbonerahamwe yo gushakishaubufasha mubidukikije bihinduka. Gutwara ibinyabiziga bibitswe muri LUTs byerekanwe nubushyuhe bihita byongerera igihe cyumuvuduko mubushyuhe buke. Ibipimo byerekanaKugabanuka kwizimu 40%ukoresheje neza - wongeyeho ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe nibipimo byagenwe.

Indishyi zamatekani byinshi cyane - guhindura ibinyabiziga bigenda byerekanwa bishingiye kuri pigiseli - urwego rushya amateka kugirango yishyure imyanya yabogamye. Abagenzuzi bose ba ESL ntabwo bashyigikiye ibi, ariko ikora itandukaniro rifatika kumpande zimaze amezi zikora.

Igishushanyo mbonerana byo bifite akamaro. Ibyera byera hamwe ninyandiko yumukara bitanga umuzimu ugaragara kuruta ibara ryimbere. Inyandikorugero za ESL zigomba kuba zishushanyijeho imiterere yizimu mubitekerezo - irinde uturere twinshi twumukara tuzagaragara neza, duhitamo inyuma yera.

Sisitemu - Urwego rwo kuvugurura imikorere

Umuntu kugiti cye ESL kugarura igihe nikintu kimwe gusa cyo kuvugurura sisitemu. Kubikorwa hamwe nibihumbi n'ibirango, imiyoboro yububiko iganza igihe cyose cyo kuvugurura. Abakiriya bamwe batekereza hejuru ya 50ms paneli igarura ubuyanja mugihe birengagije inzitizi zurusobe zongera amasegonda 30 kumurongo wabo wo kuvugurura.

Amasezerano y'itumanaho

Sisitemu yihariye-1GHz ya sisitemu ya RFtanga ahantu hanini ho gukwirakwiza no kubaka inyubako. Irembo - kugeza - ikirangantego cyitumanaho kirenga metero 25, gifite akamaro kanini - ahantu hacururizwa ibirenge. Umuyoboro mugari ugabanya icyarimwe ubushobozi bwo kuvugurura icyarimwe, ariko kubisanzwe muburyo bwo kugurisha ibicuruzwa ntibikunze kuba icyuho.

Bluetooth Ingufu nke hamwe na PAwR. Ingingo imwe yo kwinjira irashobora gukemuraIbirango 32,640- 128 amatsinda inshuro 255 ibirango kuri buri tsinda. Igihe cyo kwamamaza cyigihe kigena ubukererwe bwa sisitemu; intera ngufi itanga igisubizo cyihuse kubiciro byingufu nyinshi. Sisitemu ya BLE yoherejwe hamwe n-isegonda 1-isegonda ya progaramu-yumwanya wigihe hamwe n-10-isegonda intera yo kuvugurura ibiciro bisanzwe.

Urusobe rwa topologiyaikurikira inyenyeri ishusho hamwe namarembo yegeranye. Buri rembo ririmo akarere kasobanuwe; gukwirakwira birenze urugero. Ibikorwa binini byo kugurisha bisaba gahunda yo kwitondera imiyoboro ya RF - yoherejwe rimwe aho amarembo abiri kumiyoboro yegeranye yashizeho uburyo bwo kwivanga bwateje igihombo cya 15%.

Nukuri - Iyinjiza ryisi

Muri sisitemu yo kubyaza umusaruro,Ibirango 3.000 bishya muminota 5unyuze mu irembo rimwe rihora rigerwaho. Kurangiza - kugeza - gutinda kurangiza kuva seriveri ya seriveri kugirango yerekane kurangizaAmasegonda 3-10ukurikije umutwaro wurusobe nibisabwa.

Ubushishozi bukomeye buva kuburambe bwoherejwe: kubintu bisanzwe bigezweho byo kugurisha aho impinduka zigenda zikwirakwira ku bihumbi n'ibirango, sisitemu - urwego rw'urusobe imikorere igabanya igihe cyo kuvugurura aho kuba ikirango cyo kugarura umuvuduko. Kunonosora ibiciro bya reta kugiti cyawe munsi ya 500ms bitanga kugabanuka mugihe gukwirakwiza urusobe bisaba amasegonda.

Gukoresha Imbaraga nubuzima bwa Bateri

Gukoresha ingufu za EPD bibaho hafi mugihe cyo kugarura ibintu. Umuyoboro uhagaze ni ntarengwa - microamperes zapimwe. Uyu mwirondoro urashoborabyinshi - umwaka wa baterikuva mu biceri by'ibiceri, bisigaye ari imwe mu mpaka zikomeye kuri EPD - ishingiye kuri ESL.

Ikoresha Imbaraga

Kubaraifite umurongo ugereranije - binini byerekana gukoresha byinshi ugereranije.Ubujyakuzimuibibazo kuko urwego 16 GC16 rusaba ibintu bigoye cyane kuruta binini ya DU.Kuvugurura uburyo bwo guhitamoifite ingaruka zikomeye; kugarura isi yose bitwara 2-3 × imbaraga zo kugarura igice. Kandiubushyuhebigira ingaruka kumashanyarazi kuko ibidukikije bikonje bisaba umurongo muremure.

Ubuzima bwa Batteri mubikorwa

KuriCR2450 ibiceri bya lithiumhamwe nubushobozi bwa 600mAh, imikorere yagaragaye niyi ikurikira:

Ibishushanyo bifata ubushyuhe bwicyumba. Ububiko bukonje bukonje - gukonjesha no gukonjesha ibice - uburambe bwihuse bwumuriro wa batiri kuva byombi byongera imbaraga kandi bigabanya ubushobozi bwa bateri mubushyuhe buke. Ikirango cyapimwe kumyaka 5 mubushyuhe bwicyumba gishobora kumara imyaka 2 mugihe gikonjesha.

Buri rugaburo rutwara ubushobozi bwa bateri. Umukiriya umwe yashakaga kuzamura ibiciro bya animasiyo bikomeza - bateri yamaze ibyumweru bitatu. Abubatsi ba sisitemu bagomba gusobanura ivugurura ryibisabwa mbere yo guhitamo ibyuma. Ikirango gisaba ivugurura ryisaha gikenera ubwubatsi bwa bateri butandukanye nubwa buri munsi.

Ingaruka z'ubushyuhe ku mikorere

Ubushyuhe bugira ingaruka kumikorere ya ESL binyuze muburyo bwinshi, bukabikoraikintu kimwe cyingenzi cyibidukikije bihinduka. Ibi byagaragaye inshuro nyinshi mubikorwa byoherejwe nikirere - igurishwa hasi, ibicuruzwa bikonjesha, ibice byibiribwa bikonje, hamwe nibisabwa hanze.

Gukemura ibibazo

Ibi byinjira muri chimie, ariko verisiyo ngufi: EPD solvent iba ndende iyo hakonje. Umubano ukurikira hafi anArrhenius umurongo- utiriwe winjira cyane muri thermodinamike, icyangombwa nuko ingaruka zigaragara, ntabwo ari umurongo.

KuriImpamyabumenyi 25(imiterere yerekana), ibice byerekana kugenda kwizina. KuriImpamyabumenyi, viscosity hafi kabiri, kugabanya umuvuduko wibice. KuriImpamyabumenyi, viscosity yiyongera hafi 4 ×, bisaba igihe cyagutse cyagereranijwe. Imibare irahanura neza, nubwo ibisubizo nyabyo - ibisubizo byisi rimwe na rimwe biratandukana bitewe nuburyo bwihariye bwo gukora buri ruganda rukoresha.

Igeragezwa ryumushinga umwe "ubushyuhe bwagutse" ukoresheje panne zabo kuri dogere -15 byagaragaje ibihe bishya biva kuri 400m bikagera kuri 1100m. Ikibaho cyakoze, ariko ibisobanuro byari byerekanaga imikorere ikonje cyane.

Gukoresha Urwego

Ikibaho gisanzwegutwikira dogere 0 kugeza kuri dogere 40 hamwe nibikorwa byibanze.Umwanya wagutsegufata -10 dogere kugeza kuri dogere 50 hamwe nindishyi zingana.Ubushyuhe bwagutse. Nukuriicyuma gikonjesha - icyicirogutezimbere kuri -30 dogere kugeza kuri dogere 10 irahari ariko tegeka ibiciro bya premium.

Indishyi z'ubushyuhe

Ubugari - ubushyuhe ESL ikubiyemo kuri - ibyuma byerekana ubushyuhe bwa chip, ibipimo byinshi byerekana imiterere yabitswe mububiko, hamwe no guhitamo ibipimo byikora bishingiye ku bushyuhe bwapimwe. Umwanya wagutse wigihe cyo gukora ubukonje no kugabanya imbaraga za voltage kumikorere yo hejuru -.

Igihano cyo gukora ubugari - imikorere yubushyuhe ntabwo - ari nto. Ibipimo byerekana ibihe bishya kubushyuhe bukabije bukorakabiri kugeza kuri gatatuicyumba - imikorere yubushyuhe. Abakiriya boherejwe mubidukikije bikonjesha bakeneye kubishyira mubikorwa byabo byo kubara igihe.

Aho ESL Ibisabwa Bitandukanya ICYICIRO gishya

Ibisobanuro rusange "gucuruza ESL" bikubiyemo wenda 60% byukuri - byoherejwe kwisi. 40% isigaye ikubiyemo ibisabwa byihariye bigaragara gusa mugihe cyo gusuzuma amasoko yihariye. Ibikora mububiko bwa elegitoroniki byabaguzi birananirana cyane mububiko bwibiryo byafunzwe. Ibice bikurikira byerekana uburambe bwo kohereza mubikorwa aho inganda za ESL zisanzwe zisenyuka.

Ibiryo bishya nibiribwa: Igiciro gihamye gihura nububiko bwangirika

Kugurisha ibiryo bishya byerekana porogaramu isabwa cyane na ESL kubwimpamvu yoroshye: agaciro k'ibicuruzwa kamanuka ubudahwema mugihe cyerekanwe. Isupu igura $ 15 / lb mugitondo cyo kuwa mbere irashobora kuba ifite agaciro ka $ 7 / lb nimugoroba nimugoroba niba itagurishijwe. Ibirango byimpapuro gakondo ntibishobora gufata agaciro kateganijwe. ESL irashobora - ariko ibisabwa byo kuyishyira mubikorwa bitandukanye cyane nibiciro byibiribwa bisanzwe.

Igiciro cyerekana ibimenyetsobisaba kuvugurura inshuro zishobora gukuramo bateri zisanzwe za ESL mumezi. Ishami rishinzwe ibiryo rishya rivugurura ibiciro bine burimunsi - ububiko bwigitondo, guhindura saa sita, kumugoroba, gusubiramo ijoro - ikoresha bateri kuri 4 × igipimo cyikigo label- ikirango cyububiko kivugururwa rimwe mubyumweru. Gutoranya chimie ya bateri iva muri selile isanzwe ya CR2450 igana hejuru ya - ubushobozi bwa lithium thionyl chloride selile cyangwa uburyo bwo kwishyurwa hamwe na sitasiyo yumuriro yubaka yubatswe mubikoresho.

Itariki izarangirirahoongeraho amakuru yuzuye. Igiciro cyoroshye gikeneye wenda inyuguti 50. Ikirango gishya cyibiryo cyerekana igiciro, igiciro cyibiciro, itariki yo gupakira, kugurisha - kumatariki, kandi ukoreshe - kumatariki ukeneye 150+ inyuguti kubunini bwimyandikire isomwa. Erekana imitungo itimukanwa yiyongera ukurikije-2.9 "na 4.2" ibirango bihinduka bisanzwe aho 2.13 "bihagije kububiko bwo hagati.

Ishami rimwe rishya ry’ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja ryohereje 4.2 "bitatu - ibara ESL hamwe na NFC ihuriweho na terefone igendanwa ya terefone igendanwa. Ibara ry'umutuku ritukura ryerekana ibintu byegereje kugurisha - n'amatariki hamwe n'ibiciro byihuta byerekana ibicuruzwa: 15% ku masaha 48 asigaye, 30% mu masaha 24, 50% mu masaha 12. Guhindura ibikorwa bya gahunda yo kugabanya ibikorwa} {12} igikoresho cyo kugena Kugabanya kugabanuka kwa 23% mumashami yicyitegererezo yishyuye ibyoherejwe mumezi arindwi.

Ibidukikije bikonjemenyekanisha ubushyuhe bwaganiriweho mbere. Imashini zikonjesha amata zikora kuri dogere 4 zitera kugaragara neza kugarura umuvuduko. Inyama zo kurwego rwa 2 ni mbi. Ibiribwa bikonje kuri dogere - 18 bisaba ibyuma byihariye byubushyuhe bugura 40-60% kurenza ibice bisanzwe. Umucuruzi umwe wacuruzaga ibiryo yabanje kohereza panne isanzwe mugice cya ice cream; ibirango byabaye bidasomwa mugihe cyicyumweru kimwe umuzimu wegeranijwe nubushyuhe budahagije mubushyuhe bwo gukora.

Ubushyuhe buringaniye mubikonje bikonjesha bitera izindi ngorabahizi. Sisitemu yo mu kirere itanga ubushyuhe butandukanye bwa 8 - 12 hagati yuruhande rwimbere (hashyushye, hafi yo kuvanga ikirere kidasanzwe) ninyuma (ubukonje, hafi ya moteri). Ibirango imbere yimata y’amata birashobora gukora kuri dogere 8 mugihe ibirango byinyuma bikora kuri dogere 2 - bitandukanye bihagije kugirango bisabe ibihe bitandukanye. Ibikorwa byoroheje bishyira mubikorwa kuri label yubushyuhe bwo kumva hamwe nibintu byihariye byo kugarura ibintu.

Ibarura ryangirikakwishyira hamwe byerekana ubwihindurize. Iyo sisitemu ya ESL ihuza ibyerekezo byombi hamwe nubuyobozi bwibarura, ikirango gihinduka sensor kimwe no kwerekana. Ububiko - hanze gutahura - kumenya igihe ikibanza kirimo ubusa bitewe no kubura ibikorwa byo kugurisha - ituma byuzuzanya byikora. Ishami rimwe ry’ibicuruzwa ryagabanije - ry’imigabane ya - 34% ukoresheje ESL - kugenzura ibarura ryashyizwe ahagaragara ryerekana imyanya idafite ibikorwa byo kugurisha mu gihe kirenze amasaha 4 mu gihe cy’impinga.

Ububiko hamwe n’ibikoresho byo mu nganda: Igipimo gihindura byose

Ububiko bwinganda zoherejwe na ESL bukora mukubuza abubatsi ba sisitemu yo kugurisha gake. Ububiko bwibiryo bushobora kugira SKUs 15.000 kuri metero kare 40.000. Ikigo gikwirakwiza gikora urwo ruhererekane rw'ibiribwa gifite 50, 000+ SKUs kuri metero kare 500.000 hamwe n'uburebure bwa metero 40. Uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza RF bukora ahantu 12 - hacururizwa ibirenge byananiranye mububiko bwuzuye ibyuma bigera kuri metero 35.

Ikiranga ahantubisaba kwerekana ibyingenzi bitandukanye kuruta kugurisha ibiciro. Amakuru yiganje ntabwo ari igiciro - ni code yaho, SKU, nubunini. Ububiko bwa ESL bwerekana ubusanzwe bwerekana ibiranga ahantu muri 48 - cyangwa imyandikire minini ishobora gusomwa kuva kuri 3+, bigafasha abakora forklift no gutora abakozi - bapakira abakozi kugirango bamenye ahantu batiriwe begera binini. Ibipimo bitandukanya ibipimo birakomera kuko kureba bibaho munsi yumucyo uhindagurika - inzira zimwe na zimwe munsi yumurongo muremure wa 1500+ lux, izindi mugicucu kuri 200 lux.

Tora - kugeza - guhuza urumuriyagura ESL irenze kwerekana pasiporo mubikorwa bikora. Ibipimo bya LED byahujwe na e - impapuro zerekana flash kugirango bereke abakozi guhitamo ahantu. EPD yerekana icyo guhitamo; LED yerekana aho ugomba gutora. Sisitemu ikomatanyije igabanya ibiciro byo gutoranya kuva 0.5 - 1% iri munsi ya 0.1% cyangwa nziza. Ingengo yimari yingufu ihinduka - LED yerekana mugihe cyo gutoranya itwara imbaraga zirenze e - impapuro zo kugarura impapuro. Ubwubatsi bwa Batteri burahuza, akenshi bwimukira muri selile ya lithium ya selile cyangwa insinga zumwanya wibikorwa byinshi.

Hejuru - ibidukikijeguhangayikishwa na sisitemu y'itumanaho rya RF. Gukata ibyuma bitera kwivanga kwinshi. Inzira ndende zitanga igicucu. Irembo rimwe rifite metero 25 mugucuruza rishobora kuba rifite metero 8 - 10 gusa mububiko bwuzuye ububiko. Ubucucike bw'irembo bwiyongera 3-4 × ugereranije no kohereza ibicuruzwa kugirango bingana. Ibikoresho bimwe byoherejwe mububiko bikoresha imiyoboro ya Hybrid-sub-1GHz kugirango yinjire ahantu hacucitse cyane, WiFi ahantu hafungurirwa, hamwe nibikoresho byo hagati bihuza urwego rwitumanaho.

Forklift - yashyizwe ahagaragara igendanwaguhagararira ububiko bugaragara bwa ESL. Aho kugirango ushireho ibirango byerekana neza, werekane gushiraho kuri masike ya forklift hanyuma wakire amabwiriza nyayo - igihe cyo gutoranya amabwiriza nkuko abakoresha bayobora ububiko. Ibi bikoresho bivugurura ubudahwema - ahantu, ubwinshi, aho bizakurikira - bisaba imbaraga zububiko butandukanye rwose nibirango bihamye. Imbaraga zikomeye ziva muri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi ya forklift irasanzwe; imikorere ya bateri ntishobora kubaho muburyo bukomeza - kuvugurura porogaramu.

Ibarura ryibara ryikoraikoresha itumanaho ryerekanwa rya ESL. Kwishyira hamwe kwa RFID ituma ibara ryikora ryikora - ibicuruzwa byashyizwe hamwe na pass ya RFID hafi yimitwe ya ESL ifite abasomyi ba RFID, hamwe no kubara kubara nta gusikana intoki. Ikwirakwizwa ryikigo cyagabanije imirimo yo kubara kubarura umubiri ku kigero cya 60% ukoresheje ESL - ibarwa ya RFID ibara ryagumanye kubara ibihe byose hejuru ya 99%.

Ibipimo bibi by’ibidukikijeikibazo mu rwego rwinganda. IP54 ivumbi no kumeneka ni ishingiro ryububiko ESL; IP65 iba nkenerwa mubidukikije hamwe nuburyo bwo koza. Imiti irwanya imiti mubikoresho bikoresha imiti cyangwa ibikoresho byogusukura. Ububiko bumwe bwimodoka ububiko busaba ibirango birwanya feri no kwanduza amazi - amazu asanzwe ya ESL yangiritse mumezi. Inzu yihariye ifite imiti - idashobora kwihanganira amazu ya polyakarubone yiyongereyeho 35% ku giciro cy’ibice ariko byagaragaye ko ari ngombwa mu kuramba.

Ubuvuzi na Farumasi: Ukuri Ntabwo - Ibiganiro

Imiti ya farumasi ESL ihura nibisabwa n'amategeko adahari kubicuruzwa bisanzwe. Ikosa ryibiciro mububiko bw'ibiribwa risobanura ibirego byabakiriya no kwerekana amategeko byemewe n'amategeko agenga ibiciro. Imiti yerekana amakosa muri farumasi irashobora gusobanura abarwayi cyangwa urupfu. Umwirondoro wibyago uhindura muburyo bwimikorere sisitemu yibanze.

Kugaragaza ibiyobyabwengebisaba ubucucike bwamakuru arenze ibicuruzwa bisanzwe ESL. Ikirangantego cya farumasi kigomba kwerekana: izina ryibiyobyabwenge (ikirango na rusange), imbaraga, ifishi ya dosiye, nimero ya NDC, igiciro, igiciro cyibicuruzwa, uwabikoze, nibisabwa mububiko. Guhuza ibi kuri label 2.13 "bisaba kwandika neza - cyangwa mubisanzwe, kohereza 2.9" cyangwa kwerekana binini. Farumasi zimwe zikoresha 4.2 "ibirango hamwe na QR code ihuza amakuru yuzuye.

Kugenzura neza kodeahinduka kunegura. Abakozi ba farumasi basikana imiti inshuro nyinshi mugihe cyo gutanga akazi - kwakira, kubika, gukurura, kugenzura, gutanga. ESL - yerekanwe barcode igomba gusikana neza kuri buri ntambwe. Ibi bishimangira ibipimo bisabwa birenze ibicuruzwa byibuze. Kwipimisha mubikoresho byo gusuzumisha farumasi byerekana ko scaneri ya farumasi ishaje - bamwe bagikoresha tekinoroji ya CCD aho gukoresha laser igezweho cyangwa scaneri yerekana amashusho - bisaba 10: 1 cyangwa itandukaniro ryiza kubisomwa byizewe. Guhitamo akanama kagomba kubara ibikoresho bibi - ibikoresho byo gusikana ibikoresho byashizweho.

Ahantu hagenzuwekumenyekanisha ibisabwa byumutekano. Gahunda ya II - Imiti isaba ububiko bwizewe hamwe no kwinjira. ESL mumabati yagenzuwe igomba guhuzwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura abaminisitiri - kwerekana ibipimo byabujijwe kwinjira, kwandikisha ibirango byagaragaye muri buri gihe cyo gufungura guverinoma, birashoboka ko byerekanwa mugihe cyo kugerageza utabifitiye uburenganzira. Farumasi imwe y'ibitaro yahujije ESL hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga ibintu kugira ngo yerekane ibarura nyaryo - igihe cyo kubara gihinduka mu buryo bwikora uko imiti yatanzwe, ikuraho ubwiyunge bwo kubara intoki.

Kubika imiti ikonjeshaikomatanya ibisabwa bya farumasi hamwe nubukonje - ibibazo byubushyuhe. Inkingo, insuline, hamwe n’ibinyabuzima bimwe na bimwe bisaba kubika hagati ya dogere 2 - 8. Ubugari - Ubushyuhe bwa ESL ni itegeko. Porogaramu zimwe zikoreshwa mububiko bwa farumasi zisaba kwinjiza ubushyuhe hamwe na ESL - ibyuma bifata ibyuma byerekana ubushyuhe buriho hamwe namakuru yimiti itanga igenzura ryerekana ko ububiko buguma mubisobanuro bidasabye abakozi kugenzura ibikoresho bitandukanye byo gukurikirana.

Ibikorwa bya farumasi y'ibitaroongeramo ibintu bigoye kuruta farumasi icuruzwa. Amagare yimiti, akabati yatanzwe mu buryo bwikora, hamwe na farumasi ya farumasi buri kimwe kigaragaza ESL zitandukanye. Ikarita - yashyizweho na ESL isaba ubwubatsi bukomeye burokoka ubwikorezi bwisubiramo; Kugaragaza bigomba kuguma bisomeka munsi yumucyo wa fluorescent mubisanzwe muri koridoro yibitaro. Gutanga amakuru mu buryo bwikora bisaba guhuza protocole y'itumanaho ijyanye na porogaramu ishinzwe imiyoborere y'abaminisitiri - akenshi sisitemu yihariye ifite ubushobozi bwa gatatu - ubushobozi bwo kwishyira hamwe.

Inyandiko zubahiriza amabwirizabisaba inzira zubugenzuzi sisitemu yo gucuruza ESL idakunze gutanga. Komisiyo ihuriweho na farumasi y'ibitaro isaba ibyangombwa byerekana imiti neza. Sisitemu yo gucunga ESL igomba kwandikisha buri kirango kijyanye na timestamp, uburenganzira bwabakoresha, nibisobanuro birambuye. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwa sisitemu ihuriweho na komisiyo ihuriweho na komisiyo yasuzumye byumwihariko ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugenzura ESL; umushakashatsi yasabye ibyangombwa byuburyo bwo kugenzura ibimenyetso neza mumezi 12 ashize.

Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki kandi Hejuru - Gucuruza Agaciro: Nukuri - Igiciro cyo Kurushanwa

Ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi bikora mubiciro {{0} market isoko iboneye aho abakiriya bakunze kugenzura ibiciro byabapiganwa kuri terefone zigendanwa bahagaze mububiko. Icyifuzo cyagaciro cya ESL kiva mubizigamire bwakazi kugana ubushobozi bwo guhangana kurushanwa - ubushobozi bwo guhuza cyangwa gutsinda ibiciro byabanywanyi mugihe nyacyo - aho gutegereza ivugururwa ryibiciro bya dosiye.

Guhuriza hamwe kugenzura ibiciroihuza sisitemu ya ESL na serivisi zubutasi bwibiciro zisiba imbuga zabanywanyi ubudahwema. Iyo umunywanyi ukomeye agabanije igiciro cyayo kuri terefone yamamaye, serivisi yubutasi yibiciro imenya impinduka muminota mike, moteri yibiciro isuzuma amategeko agenga imipaka, kandi ibiciro byavuguruwe bikwirakwizwa mubirango biri mumadirishya ya 3 - 10. Umucuruzi umwe wa elegitoroniki yagabanije igiciro - kugendagenda 18% nyuma yo gushyira mubikorwa igiciro nyacyo cyo guhatanira guhuza ibikorwa remezo bya ESL.

Ibicuruzwa bikungahaye byerekanabikwiranye no kugura cyane kugura bisanzwe mubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki. Umukiriya ugura mudasobwa igendanwa $ 1.500 arashaka ibisobanuro - itunganya, kwibuka, kubika, kwerekana ibyemezo, ubuzima bwa bateri. Imiterere nini ya ESL (7.5 "no hejuru) itanga ibisobanuro byerekana mbere byasabwaga amakarita yerekana amakarita. Bamwe mubacuruza ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bohereza ibikoresho byo guhuza hamwe na e - impapuro zo kugena ibiciro hamwe nibisobanuro hamwe na ecran ntoya ya LCD kugirango bamenyekanishe amashusho - bakoresha imbaraga za buri koranabuhanga.

Kugerekaho ibikoreshoikoresha ESL kugirango igurishe kugurisha umugereka. Iyerekana ryerekana "ikorana na:" amakuru ahuza ibicuruzwa byibanze nibikoresho bifitanye isano - imanza za terefone, insinga za mudasobwa zigendanwa, imikino ya kanseri. Igiciro cyumugereka ntigishobora gutanga bundle yagabanutse kubikoresho bya ESL mugihe ibicuruzwa byibanze ESL byerekana urwego rwibarura rukeneye kugenda.

Kurwanya - kwishyira hamwebiba ngombwa kuri high- agaciro k'ibicuruzwa. Sisitemu ya ESL irashobora guhuza nogukurikirana ingingo za elegitoronike (EAS) na RFID - zishingiye kubarura. Iyo tagi ya EAS ikuweho nta gukuraho neza, ESL ifitanye isano irashobora kwerekana integuza cyangwa guhindura isura. Ibikorwa byinshi byashyizwe mubikorwa bivugurura kubara mubyukuri - mugihe ibicuruzwa bivanwa mubikorwa byumutekano, bigafasha guhita - kubimenya.

Ibicuruzwa byubuzima burigihekuri elegitoroniki ikurikiza uburyo buteganijwe - gutangiza ibiciro bihendutse, guhatanira hagati - ibiciro byubuzima, iherezo ryanyuma - rya - ibiciro byubuzima. ESL ifasha amategeko yimikorere yubuzima bwimikorere ihindura imipaka ukurikije imyaka yibicuruzwa, urwego rwibarura, hamwe na gahunda yo gutangiza ibicuruzwa. Iyo iPhone nshya itangiye, ESL yibisekuru byabanjirije ihita ivugurura hamwe nibiciro byemewe hakurikijwe amategeko agenga imipaka -, nta gutabara intoki.

Ubuyobozi bwa Demomugucuruza ibikoresho bya elegitoronike ikoresha variant ya ESL yagenewe ibicuruzwa byerekana ibikoresho. Ibi bice bikunze guhuza hamwe na teter yumutekano, sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu, hamwe na kiosque. Iyerekana irashobora kwerekana ibiciro mugihe idafite akazi hanyuma igahindura ibintu byingenzi mugihe abakiriya bakorana nibicuruzwa byerekana. Gushyira mubikorwa bimwe bifata ibyuma byegeranye kugirango umenye abakiriya bahari kandi bavugurure ibyerekanwe bikurikije.

Ibice byinganda na MRO: Birebire - Ibibazo byo kubara umurizo

Kubungabunga, gusana, no gukora (MRO) abagabuzi hamwe nabatanga ibice byinganda bayobora imyirondoro y'ibarura itandukanye cyane no kugurisha abaguzi. Ikwirakwizwa rya MRO risanzwe ritwara 100, 000+ SKUs hamwe no - gukwirakwiza umurizo - 20% ya SKU yinjiza 80% yinjiza mugihe 80% bya SKU bicara hamwe ningendo nke. Uburyo bwa label yerekana uburyo bwananiranye mubukungu mugihe ibiciro byo gufata neza ibicuruzwa birenze ibicuruzwa biva buhoro.

Hejuru - SKU - kubara ubukunguguhinduranya ESL ROI kubara. Mugucuruza ibiribwa, kwishyura ESL biva cyane cyane kubitsa abakozi kumihindagurikire yibiciro. Mugukwirakwiza kwa MRO, kwishyura biva muburyo bwo kubara neza no kugabanya ubusaza kuri buhoro buhoro -. Umugabuzi wihuta yagabanije kubara - ku gipimo cya 31% nyuma yo kohereza ESL - ikurikiranwa ryakozwe ryerekana ibicuruzwa bitinze - byimuka kubiciro byamamaza mbere yubusaza.

Kugaragaza tekinikeibisabwa bisa na farumasi kuruta ibiribwa. Ibice byinganda bisaba kwerekana ibipimo ngenderwaho, amanota yibikoresho, impamyabumenyi, hamwe namakuru ahuza. Ikwirakwizwa rya ESL ryerekana: umubare wigice, uwabikoze, diameter ya bore, diameter yo hanze, ubugari, igipimo cyihuta, igipimo cyumutwaro, hamwe nibisabwa (ISO, ABEC, nibindi). Ubucucike bwamakuru busabwa kwerekanwa binini no gushushanya neza.

Sisitemu ya sisitemumubice bikwirakwizwa akenshi ukoresha ahantu nyaburanga coding gahunda yatunganijwe mumyaka mirongo ikora. Kwishyira hamwe kwa ESL bigomba kwakira imiterere yumurage mugihe gishobora gutuma kwimuka kugana kode isanzwe. Guhindura imiyoborere bigira akamaro nkibikorwa bya tekiniki - abakozi bo mububiko bamenyereye kode yimiterere bakoresheje mumyaka 20 barwanya ihinduka ryimiterere batitaye kubushobozi bwa sisitemu.

Umukiriya - guhangana na terefonekubice compters byungukira muri ESL kwishyira hamwe. Mugihe umukiriya asabye igice, abakozi ba konte babaza sisitemu, na ESL yerekana ahabigenewe kumurika cyangwa kwerekana amabwiriza yo gutwara. Ibice bimwe bikwirakwiza byashyize mubikorwa "kuzana kuri konte" aho ESL yerekanira ahabigenewe kwerekana amabwiriza yo gutoranya hamwe nizina ryabakozi, bigafasha icyarimwe serivisi zabakiriya icyarimwe hamwe no kumenya neza ipikipiki.

Ibikorwa byo gukubita no guteranyakoresha ESL kugirango uyobore ibice byatoranijwe kubice byinshi - inteko. Sisitemu ya hydraulic sisitemu ishobora kuba irimo pompe, moteri, valve, fitingi, hose, na fluid - buri kimwe kibitswe mububiko butandukanye. ESL yerekana kuri buri mwanya yerekana urutonde rwibikoresho, ingano ikenewe, nuburyo bwo kurangiza. Kwishyira hamwe hamwe ninteko ibyangombwa byerekana amabwiriza yakazi hamwe nibiranga ibice.

Umucuruzi - ibarura ryakozwe (VMI)porogaramu ikoresha ESL yo kugabana kugaragara. Iyo abatanga isoko bayobora urwego rwibarura ryabakiriya, ESL irashobora kwerekana imiterere yuzuye, amatariki yoherejwe, hamwe nibiboneka. Uku gukorera mu mucyo gushyigikira - gusa muri - gahunda yo gukora igihe gisaba ibice byizewe kuboneka nta shoramari rirenze.

ESL nubundi buryo bwo kwerekana ikoranabuhanga IGICE CYA GISHYA

Guhitamo ESL ntabwo ari uguhitamo icyiza e -. Nibijyanye no guhitamo neza tekinoroji yerekana porogaramu.E - impapuroKurushanwa naLCD ikigega cyerekana, igice cyerekana, hamwe nibirango byanditseho - buri kimwe gifite imikorere itandukanye, imiterere yikiguzi, hamwe nibisobanuro byiza. Isesengura rikurikira ritanga umusingi wa tekiniki yo gufata ibyemezo byikoranabuhanga.

E - Impapuro (EPD) Ibirango bya elegitoroniki

Ihame ry'imikorere: Kwimuka kwa electrophoreque muri microcapsule ihagarikwa munsi yumuriro wamashanyarazi. Bistable - ikomeza ishusho idafite imbaraga.

Imbaraga: Gukoresha ingufu za zeru iyo bihagaze neza (bistability yukuri), urumuri rwiza rwibidukikije rusomeka, impande nini zo kureba (dogere 170 +), impapuro - nkibigaragara bihuza bisanzwe nibidukikije bicuruzwa, ubuzima bwa batiri - umwaka uturuka kumasoko y'ibiceri, urumuri rw'izuba rusomeka hanze kandi hejuru -.

Imipaka.

Imiterere y'ibiciro: Erekana module $ 3-15 ukurikije ubunini n'ubushobozi bw'amabara; kuzuza ibice bya ESL hamwe nubugenzuzi, itumanaho, amazu, na bateri $ 8-40; ibikorwa remezo (amarembo, software yo kuyobora) yongeraho $ 0.50-2 kuri label kubikorwa bisanzwe.

Porogaramu nziza.

LCD Shelf Yerekana

Ihame ry'imikorere: Amazi ya kirisiti yerekana urumuri hamwe na LED yinyuma. Irasaba imbaraga zihoraho kumuri inyuma; kwerekana leta idakomeje nta mbaraga.

Imbaraga.

Imipaka: Gukoresha amashanyarazi ahoraho (3 - 15W kubintu bisanzwe byerekana)

Imiterere y'ibiciro: Erekana module $ 15-50 ukurikije ubunini; urusobekerane rwuzuye rwerekana $ 50-200; ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho akenshi birenga ibiciro byibyuma bitewe nibikorwa remezo byingufu.

Porogaramu nziza.

Igice LCD Yerekana

Ihame ry'imikorere: Byoroheje byamazi ya kirisiti (nka calculatrice yerekana) itwarwa nabashoferi babigenewe. Imbaraga nke cyane ariko zigarukira kuri pre - zasobanuwe.

Imbaraga: Igiciro gito cyane ($ 0.50-2 kuri buri cyerekanwa), gukoresha ingufu nke cyane (microamps zo kwerekana static), ubushyuhe bwagutse, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye gutwara, byagaragaye ko byizewe mumyaka mirongo yoherejwe.

Imipaka.

Imiterere y'ibiciro: Erekana module munsi ya $ 1 mubunini; ibiciro byuzuye byerekana $ 2-5; ibiciro remezo bike.

Porogaramu nziza.

Ibirango by'impapuro (Igitabo)

Ihame ry'imikorere: Ibirango byanditse byanditse byinjijwe mubikoresho bya pulasitike cyangwa bifatanye neza na neza ku nkombe. Yavuguruwe nintoki nabakozi bo mububiko.

Imbaraga.

Imipaka.

Imiterere y'ibiciro: Abafite ikirango $ 0.10 - 0.50 buri umwe; impapuro zanditseho $ 0.01 - 0.05 buri umwe; ibiciro byakazi hamwe nibikoresho bisanzwe birenze ESL ibiciro byubuzima mugihe cyimyaka 2-4 kubikorwa-bishya-bishya bya porogaramu.

Porogaramu nziza.

Urwego rwo Guhitamo Ikoranabuhanga

Ibipimo ngenderwaho byo kwerekana ikoranabuhanga ryerekana ibintu byinshi bigomba kuremerwa ukurikije ibyihutirwa byashyizwe mu bikorwa:

Kuvugurura inshurobigira uruhare runini mu guhitamo ikoranabuhanga. Porogaramu ifite ivugurura ritarenze icyumweru gake usobanura neza ishoramari rya ESL; ibirango by'impapuro bikomeza kuba ubukungu. Porogaramu hamwe namakuru agezweho ya buri munsi igera kuri ESL breakeven mumyaka 2-3. Porogaramu hamwe namakuru agezweho ya buri munsi ashyigikira cyane ubukungu bwa ESL.

Ibirimo bigoyebigira ingaruka ku guhitamo ikoranabuhanga. Igiciro cyiza cyerekana neza gishobora gukoresha igice LCD ku giciro gito. Ibiciro wongeyeho inyandiko ntarengwa (amazina yibicuruzwa, ibiciro byigiciro) ikwiranye e - impapuro ESL. Ibicapo bikungahaye cyangwa videwo bisaba LCD nubwo ibiciro byingufu nyinshi.

Ibidukikijekubuza amahitamo. Itara ryinshi ryibidukikije (hanze, Windows, itara ryacururizwamo ibicuruzwa) ritanga e - impapuro zerekana. Ibidukikije bigenzurwa birashobora gukoresha LCD neza. Ubushyuhe bukabije (firigo, hanze) busaba ibipimo bikwiye utitaye ku guhitamo ikoranabuhanga.

Ibikorwa remezo by'amashanyarazi birahariakenshi bigena ibishoboka. Ibibanza bidafite ingufu ziboneka cyangwa aho imbaraga zo gukoresha zaba zihenze cyane gutegeka bateri - ikoreshwa na ESL. Ahantu hamwe nibikorwa remezo byamashanyarazi bimaze kuba (hejuru - kumurika amashanyarazi) birashobora gutekereza kumahitamo ya LCD.

Igiciro cyose cyo gusesengura nyirubwiteigomba gutekereza:

Iyi mibare iratandukanye cyane bitewe nigiciro cyakazi cyaho, kuvugurura inshuro, hamwe nigipimo cyo kohereza. Ibarura risanzwe rishyigikira ESL kugirango ivugurure inshuro ziri hejuru ya 1 - 2 buri cyumweru mumasoko yumurimo witerambere-ubukungu.

Ingamba zo Kohereza Hybrid

Abacuruzi ni bake bakoresha tekinoroji imwe yerekana porogaramu zose. Ingamba za Hybrid zihuza ikorana buhanga nibisabwa mubicuruzwa bimwe:

E - impapuro kubiciro, LCD yo kuzamurwaikoresha ESL kubiciro bisanzwe mububiko mugihe ukoresha ecran ya LCD kumutwe wanyuma, ahantu hagenzurwa, hamwe na hoteri zamamaza aho ubushobozi bwa videwo hamwe numucyo mwinshi bikurura abakiriya. Ubu buryo bufata inyungu za ESL kubwinshi bwibirango mugihe uzigama guhinduka kwiterambere aho bifite akamaro kanini.

Igice LCD kubiciro, e - impapuro zamakuruIkoresha igice gihenze cyerekana ibiciro byumubare wuzuye mugihe ukoresheje e - impapuro zerekana ibisobanuro birambuye byibicuruzwa aho ibintu bigoye byerekana igiciro cyinshi. Ubu buryo bugabanya ikiguzi cyo hejuru - ingano yibirango byibanze mugihe utanga amakuru akomeye yerekana aho agaciro k'abakiriya gasobanura ishoramari.

Ubushyuhe - tekinoroji ya zone ihuyeIkoresha ESL isanzwe ahantu hacururizwa ibidukikije mugihe ukoresheje ubushyuhe bwagutse - muri zone ikonjesha kandi birashoboka ko uhitamo igice gikomeye cyerekanwa mubice bya firigo aho nubugari - ubushyuhe e - imikorere yimpapuro iba mike. Guhitamo ikoranabuhanga bikurikiza ibidukikije aho gukoresha ibisobanuro bimwe.

Igipimo - ibikorwa remezo bikwiyeUrashobora gukoresha ESL hamwe nibikorwa remezo byuzuye mububiko bunini - mugihe cyohereza igice cyerekanwe cyihariye cyangwa ibirango byimpapuro mububiko buto buto aho ishoramari ryibikorwa remezo ridatera imbere mubukungu. Guhitamo ikoranabuhanga bireba igipimo cyoherejwe hamwe nibisabwa tekiniki.

Ikoranabuhanga rishya

Hejuru - Umuvuduko wa EPD Ubushakashatsi

Laboratoire yerekanwe75Hz kugarura ibicirokuri e - impapuro zipapuro - zegera akarere ka LCD. Iyi demo mu nama zinganda zirashimishije rwose, ariko kohereza umusaruro biracyari kure.

Urufunguzo rushoboza ikoranabuhanga rurimoinyongeramusaruro ya kirisitiayo mazi ya dope electrophoreque hamwe nibintu bitera ingaruka zo gusubira inyuma. Impapuro zubushakashatsi zitanga 2.8 improvement iterambere ryihuse mugihe icyarimwe zigabanya voltage yo gutwara 50%.Guto - imbere ya firime - indege irabagiranagabanya intera yimuka.Ibishya bya nanoparticleHindura uburyo bwo kwishyuza hejuru no kugabanya radiyo hydrodynamic. Kandiimashini yiga imashini - igezwehoihuza nukuri - igihe cyo kwerekana imiterere nibidukikije.

Iri koranabuhanga rigumye mu iterambere. Kugaragaza umusaruro ESL ibicuruzwa bishingiye kubisubizo bya laboratoire ntabwo ari byiza.

Ibara E - Ubwihindurize

E Inkeragutabara 3tekinoroji yerekana aho ibara EPD igana. Kugarura umukara / umweru byagabanutse kuri350m, kumanuka kuva 2000m mumasekuru yabanjirije. Ubwoko bwamabara yihuta500m. Uburyo busanzwe bwamabara bukora750-1000m. Ubwoko bwiza bwamabara meza buracyakenewe1500m.

Ibara EPD irahinduka kuva "gukoreshwa cyane" kuri "mubikorwa bifatika" kubikorwa byatoranijwe. Witege gukomeza gutera imbere, ariko monochrome izagumana umuvuduko ninyungu zigihe kitazwi kubera ibice byingenzi bya fiziki bitandukanye.

Ibisobanuro byerekana imikorere ya sisitemu

Nibura Nibisobanuro Byiza

Kubucuruzi rusange bwo kubika ibicuruzwa, iyi mibare igereranya ijambo:

Ongera igiheigomba gukubita 2000m cyangwa nziza kuburyo bwisi, 500m cyangwa nziza kubice.Ikigereranyo gitandukanyeigomba kurenga 8: 1.Icyemezoigomba kugera byibuze 100 DPI.Kureba inguniigomba kuba ifite dogere 170 cyangwa yagutse.Ikigereranyo cy'ubushyuheigomba kuba ifite dogere 0 kugeza kuri 40.Ubuzima bwa Batteriigomba kurenza imyaka 5 kuri 2 ivugururwa kumunsi.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Kubisaba gusaba - kuvugurura kenshi, kubika imbeho, ibintu byamamaza - ibisobanuro bikomera:

Ongera igiheigomba gukubita 1000m kwisi yose, 300m kubice.Ikigereranyo gitandukanyeigomba kurenga 12: 1.Icyemezoigomba kugera kuri 120 DPI cyangwa irenga.Ubushobozi bwamabara(3-4 ibara) biba ngombwa.Ikigereranyo cy'ubushyuheigomba kurenza dogere -25 kugeza kuri dogere 50.Ubuzima bwa Batteriigomba kurenza imyaka 3 kuri 4 ivugururwa kumunsi.

Kwemeza Ibisobanuro

Ibisobanuro byabacuruzi bigomba kugenzurwa mubihe bifatika. Ntabwo ari ubushake - icyuho gikomeye hagati yamakuru ya datasheet nigikorwa cyo gukora cyagaragaye.

Gerageza kugarura igihe byibuze kandi ntarengwa byo gukora, ntabwo ubushyuhe bwicyumba gusa. Emeza ikigereranyo gitandukanye mugihe cyo kumurika ububiko, ntabwo kumurika laboratoire. Kwemeza ubuzima bwa bateriyeri hamwe nintego yo kuvugurura inshuro hamwe nubwoko bwibirimo - ibishushanyo mbonera byabacuruzi mubisanzwe bifata ibyiza -. Kugenzura sisitemu - urwego rwo kuvugurura ubukererwe hamwe na label yo kubara kugirango umenye umunzani wububiko bukwiye.

Guhuza Ikoranabuhanga Kuri Porogaramu

Ikoreshwa rya elegitoroniki ya tekinike ya tekinoroji ihitamo amaherezo ijyanye nubushobozi busabwa. Fiziki ya electrophoreque yerekana ishyiraho imipaka ihamye - kugarura igipimo, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, imyitwarire yizimu - ko ntanakimwe cyo gutezimbere kizarenga. Gusobanukirwa iyi mipaka bituma igishushanyo mbonera gifatika no guhitamo ikoranabuhanga.

Kubyoherejwe aho imbogamizi zihuye na porogaramu - inshuro zigezweho zo kuvugurura, imikorere yubushyuhe bwibidukikije, igiciro - ibyibanze - ESL itanga agaciro gakomeye binyuze mu gukuraho abakozi, kunoza ibiciro neza, no guhuza ibikorwa. Kuri porogaramu zisunika imipaka ya ESL - hejuru - ivugurura ryinshuro, ubushyuhe bukabije, ibitangazamakuru bikungahaye - ubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga cyangwa uburyo bwa Hybrid bushobora kwerekana ko bukwiye.

Ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere. Kuvugurura ibiciro bitezimbere buhoro buhoro. Ubushobozi bwamabara buraguka. Ubushyuhe buraguka. Ariko fiziki yibanze iracyahari. Isozwa rya ESL risaba gukora muri izi mbogamizi, ntukitwaze ko zitabaho.