Impamvu Ikirango gifatika gitwara ibirenze uko bigaragara
Ikintu kimwe kidahwitse ni gake umutwe. Igiteranyo ni. Ihuriro ry’igihugu rishinzwe gucuruza2023 Ubushakashatsi ku mutekano mu gihugushyira ibicuruzwa muri Amerika kugabanuka kuri miliyari 112.1 $ muri 2022 - icyiciro kirimo amakosa yibiciro hamwe nibimenyetso byabuze hamwe nubujura. McKinsey'sGukubita Shrink kuri Shelvesakazi kongeweho nuance yingirakamaro: gusenyuka kumikorere kumugaragaro, ntabwo ari ubujura, gutwara umugabane wiyongera kubyo bihombo mubyiciro byibiribwa.
Iyo samedi - mugitondo promo ikonje mumasaha abiri, iduka ryishyura ikwirakwizwa ryibiciro byerekanwe na POS kuri buri gikorwa, ikarya umwanya kumeza yabakiriya, na - mubucamanza nka Quebec, Massachusetts, hamwe nibice bya Californiya hamwe na tekinike - amategeko agenga ibiciro - ifata ubugenzuzi nyabwo. Dufata kunanirwa kwa ESL nkuko dufata impuruza zo gukonjesha: igihe - ibyabaye bikora, ntabwo ari amatike mato ya IT.
1. Bateri Yashize cyangwa Hafi Yanyuma - ya - Ubuzima
Kugabanuka kwa Batteri nimwe mubintu bikunze kugaragara tubona mumatike yo gushyigikirwa, kandi ntibishobora kubaho nijoro. E - ibirango byimpapuro mubisanzwe bikoresha imyaka itanu kugeza kuri irindwi kumurongo umwe wigiceri kuri kimwe kugeza kuri bibiri kumunsi, kandi bimwe birebire birebire. Inzitizi zamamaza zamamaza, inshuro nyinshi zishushanya, cyangwa ubukonje - uburyo bwo kohereza inzira bigabanya iyo idirishya bivuze - ibirango byashyizwe mubikonjesha kuri dogere 20 bizagenda bigufi imyaka ibiri kugeza kuri itatu ugereranije na SKU imwe kumurongo wumye -.
Iyerekana irakubwira inkuru: gukonjesha hagati - kugarura, ishusho yizimu igice, cyangwa ecran yubusa mugihe tagi irikikije ivugurura bisanzwe. Fungura icyerekezo cyawe cyo kuyobora, ushungure kuri voltage yumuriro munsi yumuryango wuruganda (mubisanzwe 2.5V kugeza kuri 2.7V kuri chimisties ikunze kugaragara), usimbuze igice cyangiritse, hanyuma ubitangire kumarembo. Niba ibyiciro byatsinzwe bigenda munzira imwe mugihe cyicyumweru kimwe, ibyo ni byoherejwe - ikimenyetso cyimyaka - icyiciro cyose kirimo gukubita - cyubuzima - ubuzima kandi ugomba gutegura umusimbura uzunguruka aho gufata buri kunanirwa nkumwe -. Fizika inyuma ya e - impapuro za batiri umurongo zipfundikirwa murwego rwo gusenyuka kwacukuki ePaper igiciro kirashobora kumara imyaka kumaseri yibiceri, nubunini - na - ingano ya batiri yerekana kuri buri rupapuro rwibicuruzwa - urugero, theIbiciro bya elegitoroniki 4.2twohereza kenshi mubyoherejwe.
2. Irembo ryatakaje imbaraga, umuyoboro, cyangwa byombi
Niba ibirango byinshi mukarere kamwe gahagaritse mugihe kimwe, ibirango ntabwo arikibazo - irembo ni. Genda kugera aho ugera. Amarembo menshi atwara ibipimo bibiri: ingufu LED na traffic traffic LED. Icyatsi kibisi kuruhande rwimbaraga kandi byihuse - guhumeka icyatsi kuruhande rwumuhanda bisobanura irembo ryiza. Ibindi byose nintangiriro yawe.
Amashanyarazi atukura cyangwa azimye LED yerekana ahantu hasohotse, inshinge yangiritse ya PoE, cyangwa umugozi watsinzwe. Imbaraga zikomeye LED zidafite ibikorwa byumuhanda zerekana inzira y'urusobe rwananiranye hagati yumuryango nigicu cyo kuyobora. Muri sisitemu - ubugari bwagutse turagerageza, imyanzuro ihora irambiranye: umuntu yacomye irembo ryinjira, cyangwa ihinduka rya IT ryasunitse itegeko rya firewall ryabuzaga urujya n'uruza rwinjira kumurongo. Emeza ko isohoka rifite imbaraga, umugozi wa Ethernet wicaye kumpande zombi, kandi IP yo mumarembo irashobora kugerwaho kuva mububiko. Niba ukeneye igipimo cyigihe cyo gutanga ibintu ugomba gutegereza kuva kumarembo meza mbere yo kwerekana ikintu cyose gahoro, igice cyacu kuriESL igarura ibiciro kandi ikerekana imikorereikubiyemo imibare.
3. Kwivanga kw'ibimenyetso bya RFI Kwicisha inzara ibirango
Irembo ryiza rirashobora kureka ibirango kumpande zabyo bikakira udupaki twigice, ibyo software ikanga kubikora. Imiyoboro ya ESL ikora kuri protocole 2.4 GHz yabugenewe uyumunsi, kandi inganda zigenda zerekeza kuriBluetooth 5.4 PAwR na EAD imyirondoroko Bluetooth SIG yemeje muri Gashyantare 2023 byumwihariko kugirango ikemure ibihumbi n'ibihumbi - amashanyarazi kuva ahantu hamwe. Ibyo ari byo byose, iyo bande yumurongo isangira umwanya na Wi - Fi, ifuru ya microwave, walkie - ibiganiro, hamwe nicyuma - ibikoresho biremereye.
Gupfukirana ibibazo cluster geografiya. Niba buri kirango gifatanye cyicaye munzira ya firigo, inyuma yicyuma - cap, cyangwa hafi yinyuma - ya - icyumba cyo kumena inzu, urareba icyuho, ntabwo ari inenge yikimenyetso. Ibyapa byinshi bigezweho bigaragarira kuri - label RSSI agaciro - ikintu cyose gifite intege nke ugereranije na −75 dBm ni marginal kandi gikwiye gukora ubushakashatsi. Ongeraho cyangwa wimure irembo, umanure hejuru yinzu, cyangwa wimure inzitizi zicyuma. Irembo risanzwe ryinganda rifite metero zigera kuri 25 kugeza kuri 30 muburyo bwo kugurisha, niyo mpamvu uduce twinshi dukenera gukwirakwizwa aho kuba igice kimwe kuri zone. Kubindi byinshi kuruhande rwa protocole nuburyo bihindura guhitamo ibyuma, reba uko tubibonatekinoroji ya tekinike ya tekinoroji.
4. CMS Ntabwo Ihuza na POS yawe cyangwa ERP
Iyo buri kirango mububiko bwawe kiracyerekana ibiciro byicyumweru gishize ariko bateri na bapima amarembo bigaruka bisukuye, ikibazo kiri hejuru. Urubuga rwawe rwo gucunga ESL rukuramo impinduka ziva mubiciro byigiciro - mubisanzwe ERP, moteri yibiciro, cyangwa POS muburyo butaziguye. Niba iyo sync ivunitse, ibirango byishimye byerekana amakuru yose ashaje CMS iheruka kwakira, kandi ntakosa rigaragara mukibanza.
Fungura logi yo kwishyira hamwe muri CMS yawe. Amahuriro menshi yandika igihe cyanyuma cyo kugereranya igihe, guhamagarwa kwa nyuma, hamwe na kode yo gusubiza HTTP yagarutse hejuru. A 401 cyangwa 403 bisobanura icyemezo cyarangiye. 500 cyangwa 502 bivuze ko sisitemu yo hejuru yananiwe. Igisubizo gisukuye 200 hamwe na zeru zasubijwe bivuze ko akazi kohereza hanze kuruhande rwa POS kavunitse - ibintu bisanzwe tubona ako kanya nyuma yo kuzamura ERP. Gukosora bibaho hanze ya ESL ariko ikimenyetso kibaho imbere. Ishusho yuzuye yukuntu amakuru yibiciro agomba gutemba kuva POS kugera kumugaragaro bikubiye mubikorwa byacuburya ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byanditse byoroshya ibikorwa byo kugurisha.
5. Ikirango cyashizwe ku makosa SKU
Uyu muswa abika amakipe kuko ikirango kirimo kuvugurura tekiniki - kirimo kuvugurura gusa amakuru yibicuruzwa bitari byo. Umufatanyabikorwa mushya asikana tagi kuri barcode itari yo mugihe cyo gusubiramo gahunda. Gukuramo ibibabi bisiga ikirango cyimfubyi iracyahambiriye kuri SKU yahagaritswe. Umuguzi abona imiterere iboneye, ifaranga ryukuri, icyitegererezo cya promo - gusa nimero itari yo kuri ecran.
Koresha igenzura rihuza CMS yawe. Amahuriro menshi arashobora gushiraho ibendera SKU itanditse muri POS muminsi 30 cyangwa irenga, ibyo bikaba ari proksi ikomeye kubana bimpfubyi. Re - guhuza ibimenyetso byose byashyizweho na NFC scan cyangwa barcode ihuza. Kubaka iri genzura muri cadence yawe ya buri kwezi ifata ikibazo mbere yuko abakiriya babikora, kandi nimwe mumyitozo yo hasi - yo gukumira ibiciro tubona kubakoresha bakoragucuruza ibikoresho bya elegitoronikiku gipimo.
6. Firmware cyangwa Guteganya Amakimbirane kuruhande rwa seriveri
Impamvu zisanzwe ariko zibangamira cyane ni seriveri - uruhande. Gusunika porogaramu yananiwe. Akazi kagumye kumurongo wo kuvugurura. Idirishya ryo kubungabunga umuntu yibagiwe. Ibimenyetso biratandukanye - rimwe na rimwe ibiciro bishya bitonda umurongo neza ariko ntibigere byoherezwa, rimwe na rimwe ibirango byerekana "kuvugurura" amasaha, rimwe na rimwe ikibaho ubwacyo kikaba kititabiriwe.
Banza urebe urupapuro rwimiterere. Niba umucuruzi wawe atangaza imwe, urwo rupapuro rumwe rukemura amatike menshi kurenza izindi ntambwe zo gusuzuma. Niba urubuga ari rwiza ariko akazi karagumye, shakisha ivugurura rya software ryerekanwe muri - iterambere kuri buri rembo ryangiritse - gusunika porogaramu akenshi bihagarika traffic isanzwe kugeza birangiye. Gukosora ntibikunze kubikwa - kuruhande. Andika ububiko bwangiritse hamwe nindangamuntu hanyuma ufungure itike. Kurangiza - kugeza - kurangiza kugaragara muri iki cyiciro ni kimwe mu bipimo ugomba gusuzuma mbere yo kugura, niyo mpamvu twayubatse murwego rwacu kuriuburyo bwo guhitamo gucuruza ESL igisubizo.
Urubanza rwihariye: Icyambere - Kunanirwa kohereza igihe
Niba ibirango bitigeze bivugururwa na gato - bivuze ko wabishyizeho gusa kandi ibiciro ntibyigeze bigaragaza CMS yawe - ikibazo hafi ya kimwe mubintu bitatu, kandi ntanumwe murimwe ufite inenge. Ikirangantego nticyatangijwe kumarembo nyuma yo guhuza. Irembo ryongewe kumurongo wubuyobozi ariko ntiruhabwa ububiko. Cyangwa icyitegererezo cya CMS ibirango bikurura byarakozwe ariko ntibyigeze bisohoka. Ongera unyuze kurutonde rwawe. Buri ntambwe muri tweintambwe - na - intambwe ya ESL yo kuyoboraifite igikorwa cyo kugenzura gifatanye kubwiyi mpamvu.
Ibikorwa bishya nabyo bikunda ubushyuhe bwo hejuru - ibibazo bifitanye isano bigaragara nyuma. Ibirango byashyizwe mubikonjesha bitagaragaje ubukonje - urunigi SKU irashobora kwitwara neza mugihe cyo kubika ububiko bwubushyuhe bwicyumba hanyuma ikagenda ubusa - rimwe na rimwe - iyo imaze gukubita akonje. Niba ibyo bibaye, ntabwo ukemura ikibazo cya software. Urimo kureba icyuho cyamasoko, kandi gukosora ni ugusimbuza ubukonje bukwiye -.
Urutonde rwa 60-Isegonda
Mbere yuko uzamura ikintu cyose kubacuruzi bawe ba ESL, kora cheque esheshatu murutonde. Amakipe menshi yububiko akemura ikibazo ku ntambwe ya kabiri cyangwa itatu:
- Emeza niba ibirango bifatanye bisangiye akarere (amarembo cyangwa ikibazo cyo gukingira) cyangwa gutatanya mububiko (bateri cyangwa software).
- Genda kugera kumarembo yegereye hanyuma urebe imbaraga LED hamwe numuhanda LED nibyiza.
- Kuramo raporo ya bateri ya voltage uhereye kubuyobozi bwawe kubirango byangiritse.
- Reba uburyo bwo guhuza ibikorwa byanyuma POS - kugeza kuri - CMS sync timestamp na code ya HTTP.
- Umwanya - reba ibirango bitatu bikekwa kugirango SKU ihuze neza binyuze muri NFC cyangwa barcode.
- Fungura urupapuro rwumucuruzi wawe kugirango wirinde urubuga - urwego rwabaye.
Mubunararibonye bwacu bwo gukora amatike yumurima, iyi esheshatu - intambwe yintambwe ifunga imanza nyinshi nta mucuruzi uzamuka. Andika ibisubizo bya buri ntambwe kugirango imanza ziyongera zigere hamwe namakuru yo gusuzuma yamaze kwomekwa.
Igihe cyo Kubikosora Muri - Ububiko, Igihe Uhamagara Ikipe Yawe IT, Igihe cyo Kuzamuka Kugurisha
Ibisanduku bitatu bikwiye gushushanya kububiko bwawe mbere yuko bitagenda neza.
Gukosora mububiko -.Ikintu cyose bateri, irembo - imbaraga, cyangwa SKU - guhuza bifitanye isano ni ibyawe gukora. Nibikorwa byimikorere - gutegereza umucuruzi byongera iminsi kubibazo bifunga muminota.
Tanga kuri IT.Ikintu cyose cyerekana hejuru ya CMS - a 500 uhereye kuri ERP yawe, dosiye yatumijwe mu mahanga, igiciro cyahagaritswe - akazi ko guhuza - ni iy'itsinda rya IT cyangwa ERP, ntabwo ari umucuruzi wa ESL.
Escalate kubacuruzi bawe.Ikintu cyose cyama software -, seriveri -, cyangwa urubuga - urwego - urwego ruhoraho, ikibaho kidasubizwa, gahunda iteganijwe ifunga traffic - nikibazo cyumucuruzi wawe uhereye igihe ubyemeje. Niba udafite inzira isobanutse yo kuzamuka, ibyo ni kugura - icyuho cyo gukosora; yacuIncamake y'ibisubizo bya ESLasobanura icyitegererezo cyo gutera inkunga duha abakiriya.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Ikirango cya elegitoroniki gikwiye gufata igihe kingana iki kugirango gihindurwe nyuma yo guhindura ibiciro?
Imiyoboro myinshi igezweho ya ESL itanga ivugurura kuri label imwe muminota 1 kugeza kuri 5 iyo impinduka zakozwe muri CMS. Ivugurura ryinshi mubirango ibihumbi nibisanzwe byuzuye muminota 15 kugeza 30, bitewe nubucucike bwamarembo na protocole. Kurenza isaha, fata nk'ibyabaye.
Nshobora kuvugurura icyuma cya elegitoroniki cyandikishijwe intoki niba umuyoboro utagikoreshwa?
Yego - ibirango hamwe ninkunga ya NFC birashobora kuvugururwa mugace hamwe na NFC mugenzuzi. Nibyiza mugukosora ibiciro byihutirwa mugihe umuyoboro wabuze. Gumana umugenzuzi mubikoresho byumuyobozi wububiko; ni ikosa, ntabwo risimburwa na sisitemu idafite umugozi.
Ni kangahe bateri za ESL zigomba gusimburwa?
Kuri e - ibirango byimpapuro munsi yubucuruzi busanzwe, teganya kumyaka itanu kugeza kuri irindwi. Ubukonje - ibikoresho byo kubika hamwe nibirango bivugururwa inshuro nyinshi kumunsi bizagenda hafi ya bitatu kugeza kuri bitanu. Iyo umaze gutambutsa amajana make, kugenzura bateri hagati muri CMS niyo nzira yonyine ifatika yo gukurikirana ibi.
Ese ibirango bya elegitoroniki bikora mububiko Wi - Fi?
Oya. Sisitemu nyinshi zumwuga za ESL zikoresha radio 2.4 GHz yihariye cyangwa Bluetooth 5.4 PAwR binyuze mumigambi - yubatswe. Ntibakoresha ububiko bwa Wi - Umuyoboro mugari wa Fi, iyi ikaba ari imwe mu mpamvu zituma abakora ibiribwa binini bashobora kohereza ibirango ibihumbi icumi bitabangamiye abakiriya - bahura n’imiyoboro. Abadandaza bashushanyije mugusenyuka kwacuububiko bwibiribwa bufite ibirango bya elegitoronikibyose bikora murubu buryo, harimo iminyururu ifite ububiko burenga metero kare 100.000.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukemura sisitemu ya ESL ikubiyemo?
Nibura: ibirango bya digitale, amarembo yitumanaho, software yo kuyobora, ibyuma byubaka, hamwe no guhuza amakuru yawe y'ibiciro. Uburyo ibyo byiciro bihurira hamwe, kandi aho uburyo bwinshi bwo gutsindwa buturuka, byashyizwe mubisobanuro byacu kurinikibazo cya elegitoroniki ya label igisubizo nikihe.
Ni ryari nshobora gusimbuza sisitemu yose ya ESL aho gukemura ibibazo?
Niba ukomeje gukoresha - ibisekuruza byambere kuva mbere ya 2018, reba iherezo - rya - ya batiri yubuzima bwa classe yubuzima mumihanda myinshi mumwaka umwe, cyangwa wishingikirize kumasezerano ya enterineti yahagaritswe umucuruzi wawe ntagishyigikiye, imibare mubisanzwe ishyigikira gusimburwa mugice cyo gusana bikomeje. Ikiguzi cyo kwimuka cyashyizwe mubice byacukuki abadandaza bahindura ibirango bya elegitoroniki.
